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Method for measuring volume resistance rate of conductive cement base material

A technology of volume resistivity and conductive cement, applied in the direction of measuring resistance/reactance/impedance, measuring electrical variables, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to accurately measure and evaluate the resistivity of conductive cement-based materials, large errors, etc., to meet the requirements Quality assessment requirements, small error, strong adhesion effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-13
TONGJI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Because there are a large number of conductive ions inside the cement material, they will move directionally under the action of the electric field, resulting in a polarization effect, and the error is large when using the bipolar method; while the ordinary quadrupole method must be pre-embedded in the cement-based material. Four electrodes, different electrode positions and sizes have large differences in the final test results (the error exceeds 10%), it is difficult to accurately measure and evaluate the true resistivity of conductive cement-based materials

Method used

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  • Method for measuring volume resistance rate of conductive cement base material

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Cuboid cement mortar with carbon fiber volume content of 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.8% was prepared in the laboratory as the sample to be tested. The sample size is 40×40×160mm 3 (Of course, you can choose the cement mortar of cylinder or other cuboid shape as the sample to be tested, the test method is exactly the same, and the corresponding final measured resistivity value is also consistent). After curing for 28 days in a standard environment (temperature 20±3°C, relative humidity greater than 95%), take it out and let it stand for 4 hours at room temperature.

[0023] Mark the position of the toroidal voltage test electrode about 50mm away from the two ends of the sample; sand the two end faces of the sample and the toroidal voltage test electrode part with sandpaper to a depth of about 2mm, then wash with acetone and place at 80℃ In the oven, bake for 20 minutes, take it out and cool to room temperature, start to make the toroidal voltage test electrode and the end-face current acc...

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Abstract

This invention relates to the civil engineering materials field, which is a method of testing volume resistivity of conductive cement-based materials. The method tests sample voltammetric with four electrodes based on principle of resistance first, and calculate the resistivity values of the sample based on the formula. With the following steps: 1) select the cement-based material samples, and take the pretreatments; 2) take two ends of the testing sample as current access electrode, and two middle parallel surfaces of the sample as voltage test electrodes, and link current into the test; 3) measure resistance based on Principle V and calculate the corresponding resistivity value. The invention takes the entire face of the sample as current access electrode; and central surface electrode as voltage test electrode. Save the tedious process of ordinary electrode testing method embedding electrodes and dispel the one-sidedness of ordinary electrode voltage testing. Test the voltage drop of the sample voltage electrode more accurately.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering materials, in particular to a method for accurately measuring the volume resistance or resistivity of conductive cement-based materials. Background technique [0002] Conductive cement-based materials, such as conductive cement stone, conductive mortar, conductive concrete, etc., are new functional materials prepared by incorporating conductive substances (carbon fiber, carbon black, steel fiber, conductive polymer). Carbon fiber cement-based materials are the most widely researched and applied conductive cement-based materials. Conductive cement-based materials have many unique functions, such as self-induced stress, strain, temperature and thermoelectric effects, as well as temperature and deformation self-regulation. The ideal conductive cement-based material must have good and stable electrical properties. However, due to the complexity of the internal conduction mechanism of conductive c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R27/14G01R27/02
Inventor 姚武
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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