A method for preventing brown stain in process of fruit and vegetable pulping by use of liquid nitrogen hypothermia and deoxygenation

A low-temperature technology for fruits and vegetables, which is applied in the field of food preservation and prevention of beating and browning of fruits and vegetables. It can solve the problems of destroying the nutritional components of fruits and vegetables, unsatisfactory effects, and complicated processes, so as to improve pulp and juice yields, protect natural color, and reduce The effect of small energy expenditure

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-24
杨公明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above methods are not only relatively complicated in process and high in cost, but also destroy some nutrients of fruits and vegetables, and the effect is not ideal.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0008] Concrete operation of the present invention can be carried out according to the following steps:

[0009] a. Choose fruits and vegetables

[0010] a.1 Using manual selection to remove rotten fruit can also

[0011] a.2 using mobile workstations,

[0012] b. to clean

[0013] b.1 Selection of drinking water

[0014] b.2 by means of spraying,

[0015] c. Microwave deactivation

[0016] c.1 The process conditions of microwave deactivation can be set according to the enzyme activity of different raw materials and equipment power

[0017] c.2 optional time 60-80s

[0018] c.3 Power 700-800W

[0019] c.4 Rapid passivation of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) in fruits and vegetables under the dual effects of microwave magnetic field and heat, and maintain heat-sensitive nutrients, such as vitamin C, phenolic substances, etc.,

[0020] d. peeled

[0021] d.1 Choose peeling according to different raw materials and processed products, such as bananas, citrus...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses liquid nitrogen low temperature fruit and vegetable pulping process without browning and belongs to the field of food processing technology. The technological scheme includes the following steps: sorting fruit or vegetable, washing, microwave deactivation of enzyme, peeling, pre-cooling, crushing, pulping while spraying liquid nitrogen, blending, homogenizing, sterilizing to obtain fruit or vegetable paste product or semi-product, and abacterial packing or further processing. Spraying liquid nitrogen for low temperature no-oxygen pulping can reduce browning of fruit and vegetable, especially tropical and subtropical fruit and vegetable, obviously, and raise quality and taste of fruit and vegetable products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a food preservation method, in particular to a method for preventing the beating and browning of fruits and vegetables by using liquid nitrogen for low-temperature deoxygenation, and belongs to the field of food processing. Background technique [0002] my country is one of the world's largest fruit and vegetable producers. With the adjustment of my country's agricultural industrial structure, fruit and vegetable production has developed rapidly. But it is still mainly fresh food at present, and the average storage and processing rate is less than 15%. In recent years, my country's fruit and vegetable storage and processing technology has made great progress. In particular, processed products such as fruit and vegetable juices, sauces, and powders have entered the market, which has solved the problem of seasonal sales, reduced post-harvest losses and storage and transportation losses, and enriched the market. The variety of pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/212A23L3/358A23L19/00
Inventor 杨公明赵国建鲍金勇梁淑如稚燕锋
Owner 杨公明
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