Loose sand oil accumulation replacement sand prevention method

A technology for sand control and sandstone, which is used in earth-moving drilling, production of fluids, wellbore/well components, etc., and can solve the problems of decreased permeability near wellbore, shortened validity period of sand control, clogging, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-08-08
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These sand control methods have their advantages, disadvantages and applicability, but for oil layers with high content of fine silt and clay, the above sand control methods all have the problem of serious plugging near the wellbore, that is, during the production process of the oil well, some Fine silt and clay particles will migrate to the vicinity of the wellbore with the produced fluid, causing blockage, resulting in a decrease in permeability near the wellbore, a decrease in oil well production, and a shortened sand control period
[0003] The root cause of this problem is that the formation sand is not uniformly sorted, the particle size is different, and it conta

Method used

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specific Embodiment approach

[0012] The specific embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0013] (1) The oil well to be constructed is to be sand-washed and well-washed to flush out the sand and other sediments in the well;

[0014] (2) Lower the tubing to the upper 20m of the oil layer;

[0015] (3) Close the casing valve and inject the density into the formation at 0.6-0.8g / cm 3 Nitrogen foam, the injection rate is 0.3L / min~0.5L / min, and the injection volume is based on the formula Q=_πr 2 h is determined, and the processing radius is 0.5m~1.0m;

[0016] (4) After filling, open the casing valve and use a density of 0.2g / cm 3 ~0.5g / cm 3 The low-density nitrogen foam positive circulation washes the well for 2 cycles, the injection rate is 0.4L / min~0.6L / min, the bottom hole pressure is reduced, and the pressure difference between the formation and the bottom hole is increased, but it is controlled within 10MPa, and the induced The injected foam flows back at a high speed, a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sand control technology for loose sandstone. Before sand control, by foam huff and negative-pressure mixed arrangement, the foam is used to discharge reservoir sand and clay particle fully, which are distributed unevenly near borehole zone; than high-pressure gravel is filled to sand control, even gravels are filled in the deficit stratum near borehole to improve the seepage behavior near borehole zone. The invention changes the seepage behavior of uneven stratum near borehole zone in basic, improves the well production rate, reduces the plugging near borehole zone by solid particles such as fine-silt sand, clay particle and so on in effect, and prolongs the valid period of sand control.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to an oil reservoir sand control technology. Background technique: [0002] In the development process of unconsolidated sandstone reservoirs, sand control is generally required to ensure the normal production of oil wells. Commonly used sand control technologies mainly include gravel packing sand control with wire screen, sand control with fracturing, sand control with sand filter tube and chemical sand control. These sand control methods have their advantages, disadvantages and applicability, but for oil layers with high content of fine silt and clay, the above sand control methods all have the problem of serious plugging near the wellbore, that is, during the production process of the oil well, some Fine silt and clay particles will migrate to the vicinity of the wellbore with the produced fluid, causing blockage, resulting in a decrease in permeability near the wellbore, a decline in oil well production, and a shortened effe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/02
Inventor 李兆敏李宾飞赵洪涛裴春李吉慧
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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