This utility model discloses a comprehensive water conveyance and
sediment discharge structure for a water conservancy project, including a water conveyance channel and a control gate; a
sediment discharge vortex
pipe with one end extending out of the water conveyance channel is obliquely embedded on the bottom wall surface of the water conveyance channel, and a strip-shaped
sediment discharge port with a low
front edge and a high rear edge is opened on the upper surface of the sediment discharge vortex
pipe located inside the water conveyance channel; a sediment discharge
pool is connected to one side of the water conveyance channel behind the sediment discharge vortex
pipe, and the sediment discharge
pool is composed of a sunken base and a
water intake side wall surrounding the outer perimeter of the base. The base has a conical funnel structure, and its upper edge is flush with the bottom wall of the water conveyance channel. The
water intake side wall has a sloping structure, and its bottom slope is connected to the upper edge of the base; a sediment discharge bottom hole is provided at the center of the base, and a sediment discharge gallery is connected to the sediment discharge bottom hole. A flow regulating
pier wall is provided on the side wall of the water conveyance channel opposite to the sediment discharge
pool. The
advantage of this invention is that it forms a multi-stage sand removal structure from front to back, which greatly improves the sand removal effect and efficiency, and ensures that the
water quality flowing out of the water conveyance channel meets the standards.