Method for manufacturing thin-film transistor and semiconductor element
A technology of a thin film transistor and a manufacturing method, which is applied to the manufacturing field of thin film transistors, can solve the problems of high mask cost and difficulty in reducing manufacturing cost, and achieve the effects of reducing mask cost and avoiding alignment errors.
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[0060] 2A to 2K are schematic cross-sectional schematic diagrams showing the steps of the manufacturing method of the thin film transistor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2K together.
[0061] Referring to FIG. 2A , a patterned polysilicon layer 220 is formed on a substrate 210 . In one embodiment, the patterned polysilicon layer 220 is formed by the following steps, for example. First, an amorphous silicon layer (not shown) is formed on the substrate 210 . Then, an annealing process is performed to form a polysilicon layer (not shown) from the amorphous silicon layer. The annealing process is, for example, an excimer laser annealing process (Excimer Laser Annealing, ELA). Then, a photoresist layer (not shown) is formed on the polysilicon layer, and the photoresist layer is patterned using a first mask (not shown) to form a patterned photoresist layer (not shown) . Afterwards, the polysilicon layer is etched usin...
no. 2 example
[0081] The present invention also proposes a method for manufacturing a semiconductor element, most of the manufacturing steps of which are similar to the method for manufacturing the thin film transistor of the first embodiment, and the same steps will not be repeated. Here, only partial steps are shown as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3D .
[0082] 3A to 3D are schematic cross-sectional views showing partial steps of a method for fabricating a semiconductor device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3D together.
[0083] Firstly, the steps described in FIGS. 2A to 2K are performed on the substrate 210 to fabricate the thin film transistor 200 . The TFT 200 is composed of a substrate 210, a patterned polysilicon layer 220, a gate dielectric layer 230, a first gate layer 242b and a second gate layer 244b. Wherein, a source / drain region 220 a , a channel region 220 b , and a lightly doped source / drain region 220 c are formed in...
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