Ultrahigh-strength and high-toughness welded cast steel

An ultra-high-strength, high-toughness technology, applied in heat treatment process control, heat treatment equipment, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as plasticity, poor toughness, difficulty in welding, and poor weldability of high-strength cast steel, so as to ensure toughness and weldability , Improve metallurgical quality, improve the effect of hardenability

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-11-21
725TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDAL CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] It can be seen from Table 1 that the existing high-strength cast steel can reach very high strength, even exceeding 1000MPa, but its plasticity and tough

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1: Chemical composition of cast steel by weight percentage: wt%: C: 0.17, Si: 0.46, Mn: 1.15, S: 0.004, P: 0.018, Ni: 4.48, Cr: 1.18, Mo: 0.44, V: 0.08, Cu: 0.40, remaining iron. The combined smelting process of intermediate frequency induction furnace + AOD refining is adopted, and plum blossom rod samples, test plates and typical castings are poured by bottom pouring method. Process heat treatment according to Table 3.

[0026] Table 3: Example 1 cast steel heat treatment process (tempering at 630°C)

[0027]

craft

heating temperature

Holding time

min / mm

cooling method

Furnace temperature,

diffusion annealing

1020

2.5

Furnace cold to 600

After ℃, out of the oven

air cooling

room temperature

Normalizing

920

2.5

air cooling

300

Quenching

900

2.5

water cooling

350

Tem...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2: The cast steel composition, smelting, and pouring process are the same as in Embodiment 1, and heat treatment (tempering at 600° C.) is performed according to the process in Table 5.

[0031]

craft

heating temperature

Holding time

min / mm

cooling method

Furnace temperature,

diffusion annealing

1020

2.5

Furnace cold to 600

After ℃, out of the oven

air cooling

room temperature

Normalizing

920

2.5

air cooling

240

Quenching

900

2.5

water cooling

350

Temper

600±5

7

water cooling

350

[0032] The properties of cast steel are shown in Table 6 below:

[0033] Rp, MPa

Embodiment 3

[0034] Embodiment 3: The cast steel composition, smelting, and pouring process are the same as in Embodiment 1, and heat treatment (tempering at 660° C.) is performed according to the process in Table 7.

[0035]

craft

heating temperature

Holding time

min / mm

cooling method

Furnace temperature,

diffusion annealing

1020

2.5

Furnace cold to 600

After ℃, out of the oven

air cooling

room temperature

Normalizing

920

2.5

air cooling

300

Quenching

900

2.5

water cooling

350

Temper

660±5

7

water cooling

350

[0036] The properties of cast steel are shown in Table 8 below:

[0037] Rp, MPa

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PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
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Abstract

A high-strength and high-toughness welding cast steel consists of C 0.12-0.17 wt%, Si 0.10-0.50 wt%, Mn 0.8-1.2 wt%, S+P<=0.025 wt%, Ni 4.00-4.50 wt%, Cr 0.7-1.2 wt%, Mo 0.40-0.50 wt%, V 0.04-0.08 wt%, Cu 0.20-0.40 wt% and iron residue. The process is carried out by selecting electric furnace + AOD duplex smelting process, pouring and heating to obtain final product. The yield strength reaches above 800 MPa, V-shaped notch impact reaches above 55J at -20 degree. It can be used for ship, ocean and petrochemical industries.

Description

technology field; [0001] The invention relates to the field of metal materials, in particular to an ultra-high-strength and high-toughness weldable cast steel. Background technique; [0002] At present, in the field of iron and steel materials, cast steel can be divided into low-strength pearlite-ferritic steel and high-strength and ultra-high-strength quenched-tempered martensitic steel (or bainite steel) in terms of organization. Two categories. Since cast steel is a non-deformable material, it is impossible to use advanced metallurgical processes such as controlled rolling to improve its strength and toughness at the same time as rolled steel plates. At present, the traditional high-strength and ultra-high-strength quenched-tempered martensitic steel (or bainite steel) generally has a pair of contradictions between strength, toughness and weldability. In order to improve the strength, it is necessary to increase the C in the steel. And the total amount of alloying eleme...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C38/46C22C33/04C21C7/00B22D11/16C21D11/00
Inventor 赵路遇徐科张田宏徐建吴智信姚上卫王任甫靳新锋
Owner 725TH RES INST OF CHINA SHIPBUILDING INDAL CORP
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