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Carbon dioxide absorbent and preparation method

A carbon dioxide and absorbent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, dispersed particle separation, etc., to achieve the effects of simple preparation method, increased strength, and easy cooling

Active Publication Date: 2008-01-16
CCTEG SHENYANG RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of existing carbon dioxide absorbers and provide a carbon dioxide absorber

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Lithium hydroxide is put into pulverizer and pulverized to obtain a fine powder with a particle size of 100 mesh, weighing 9.5 kg. Sodium hydroxide and aluminum oxide were put into an oven and baked at 110°C for 2 hours to obtain a dry product. Weighed 0.46 kg of sodium hydroxide and 0.04 kg of aluminum oxide. Put the three raw materials into a V-shaped mixing tank and mix for 10 minutes to obtain evenly mixed raw materials. Adjust the mold of the rotary tablet press to a diameter of 4.5mm and a height of 3.8mm, pour the mixed raw materials into the hopper, adjust the force of the tablet, and control the strength of the tablet containing lithium hydroxide carbon dioxide absorbent between 10 and 15N, and the completion Compression process of pharmaceutical products containing lithium hydroxide carbon dioxide absorbent. Put the lithium hydroxide-containing carbon dioxide absorbent compressed into tablets into an oven and bake at 110° C. for 5 hours, and dry the water to ...

Embodiment 2

[0014] Lithium hydroxide was put into a pulverizer and pulverized to obtain a fine powder with a particle size of 100 mesh, weighing 9.6 kg. Sodium hydroxide and aluminum oxide were put into an oven and baked at 110°C for 2 hours to obtain a dry product. Weighed 0.37 kg of sodium hydroxide and 0.03 kg of aluminum oxide. Put the three raw materials into a V-shaped mixing tank and mix for 10 minutes to obtain evenly mixed raw materials. Adjust the mold of the rotary tablet press to a diameter of 6mm and a height of 4.2mm, pour the mixed raw materials into the hopper, adjust the force of tablet compression, and control the strength of the tablet containing lithium hydroxide carbon dioxide absorbent between 10 and 15N, and complete the tablet containing Compression process of lithium hydroxide carbon dioxide absorbent pharmaceuticals. Put the lithium hydroxide-containing carbon dioxide absorbent compressed into tablets into an oven and bake at 110° C. for 5 hours, and dry the wat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the carbon dioxide absorbent and the preparation method. The carbon dioxide absorbent includes the sodium hydroxide which is the added auxiliary absorbing agent of the lithium hydroxide, and the aluminium sesquioxide of the intensifier. The preparation method of the carbon dioxide absorbent is that the lithium hydroxide is crashed to the extent with the granularity larger than 80-screen mesh by a disintegrator, the sodium hydroxide and the aluminium sesquioxide are dried, and then are mixed evenly pro rata, the mixed materials are fed into a rotary tablet pressing machine for being pressed to tablet shapes, and then are put into the oven for drying. The carbon dioxide absorbent containing the lithium hydroxide is added with the sodium hydroxide and the aluminium sesquioxide, and the intensity is increased obviously. The percentage of the dust is less than or equal to zero point four percent, the phenomena of throat choking are obviously reduced, and the humidity of the exhaled gas is largely reduced, the gas is easy to be cooled after being inhaled, so people who wear the respirator containing the carbon dioxide absorbent will feel more comfortable. The preparation method is rather simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solid absorbent for absorbing gas, in particular to a carbon dioxide absorbent mainly based on lithium hydroxide and a preparation method. It is mainly used in respirators to absorb carbon dioxide exhaled by the human body. Background technique [0002] The respirator is a breathing device used to protect human respiratory organs and protect people's health and life safety in places with hypoxia, anaerobic or toxic and harmful gases in the environment. With the development of society, the space for human activities has become wider and wider, including space, underground, water and deadly dangerous places. In many fields of human activities, the protection of respirators must be relied on to ensure people's health and life safety. The application fields of respirators include almost all fields of human activities, including aerospace, military, mining, nuclear industry, fire protection, scientific research, urban constructi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/62
CPCY02A50/20
Inventor 聂雅玲毛欣杨进车仁智皱积杉张杰
Owner CCTEG SHENYANG RES INST
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