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Biological observation apparatus

A technology for observing devices and organisms, which is applied in medical science, surgery, diagnosis, etc., and can solve problems such as reduced visibility and larger circuit scale

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-15
OLYMPUS CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the image displayed on the monitor does not have a color tone image suitable for observing tissue information of a desired deep part of the living tissue, and the visibility may be reduced.
[0007] In addition, the device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-93336 has the following problems: the circuit system is separated according to the normal image and the spectral image, so the circuit scale becomes large, and the color adjustment is performed for the normal image. and contour correction, but does not perform image quality processing like color adjustment and contour correction for spectroscopic images

Method used

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  • Biological observation apparatus
  • Biological observation apparatus
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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0075] Figure 1 to Figure 26 Relating to embodiment 1 of the present invention, figure 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a signal flow when a spectral image signal is generated from a color image signal, figure 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an integral operation of a spectroscopic image signal, image 3 is an external view showing the external appearance of the electronic endoscope device, Figure 4 is showing image 3 Block diagram of the structure of the electronic endoscopy device, Figure 5 is showing Figure 4 The appearance diagram of the appearance of the shutter, Image 6 is shown configured in image 3 A diagram of the arrangement of color filters on the imaging surface of the CCD, Figure 7 is showing Image 6 A graph of the spectral sensitivity characteristics of the color filter, Figure 8 is showing Figure 4 A structural diagram of the structure of the matrix operation unit, Figure 9 is a spectrogram showing the spectrum of the light source, F...

Embodiment 2

[0291] Figure 28 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the electronic endoscope device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0292] Since the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, only the points different from the first embodiment will be described, and the same components will be given the same reference numerals and their descriptions will be omitted.

[0293] In this embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, the light source unit 41 that controls the amount of illumination light is different. In the present embodiment, the control of the amount of light emitted from the light source unit 41 is performed by controlling the current of the lamp 15 instead of using a shutter. Specifically, in Figure 28 In the illustrated lamp 15, a current control unit 18 is provided as a light quantity control unit.

[0294] As the operation of the present embodiment, the control unit 42 controls the current flowi...

Embodiment 3

[0298] exist Figure 4 In the living body observation device, when acquiring the spectroscopic image, the light is interrupted at a predetermined time interval and the light quantity is controlled. Figure 5 The shutter 16 is controlled to reduce the amount of light. That is, the amount of light from the light source is reduced so that all color-separated signals of R, G, and B are captured within an appropriate dynamic range.

[0299] In Embodiment 3 of the present invention, an example is described in which movable light shielding members such as diaphragm springs and shutters, light shielding filters such as mesh turrets, and ND filters are used instead of Figure 4 The shutter 16 in the biological observation device.

[0300] Figure 29 An example of the diaphragm spring 66 is shown. The diaphragm spring 66 controls the amount of light by blocking light at predetermined time intervals by means of the diaphragm blade portion 71 which rotates around the central axis 67 a...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a biometric instrument, which comprises an illuminating unit for illuminating an organism, i.e., a subject, an imaging unit for photoelectrically converting the light of the illuminating light reflected from the organism and generating an imaging signal, and a signal processing control unit for controlling the operation of the imaging section and outputting the imaging signal to a display. The biometric instrument is characterized in that the signal processing control unit includes a spectral signal generating section for generating a spectral signal corresponding to an image in an optical wavelength narrow band from the imaging signal by signal processing, a color adjusting section for assigning color tones different with the bands where the spectral signalis formed when the spectral signal is outputted to the display, and an image quality adjusting section for adjusting the image quality of the signal outputted to the display, or the other signal processing sections than at least the spectral signal generating section and the color tone adjusting section are shared for the signal processings of the imaging signal and the spectral signal.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a living body observation device that generates a pseudo (pseudo) narrow-band filter through signal processing using a color image signal obtained by photographing a living body, and displays it as a spectroscopic image on a monitor. Background technique [0002] Conventionally, as a living body observation device, an endoscope device that irradiates illumination light to obtain an endoscopic image of the inside of a body cavity has been widely used. In such an endoscope device, an electronic endoscope having an imaging unit that guides illumination light from a light source device into a body cavity using a light guide or the like to image a subject by using the returned light is used. The imaging signal from the imaging unit is signal-processed by a video processor, and an endoscopic image is displayed on an observation monitor to observe an observation site such as an affected area. [0003] In the case of normal li...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B1/00A61B1/04G02B23/26G02B23/24A61B1/06
Inventor 后野和弘天野正一高桥智也大岛睦巳
Owner OLYMPUS CORP