Method for purifying and ingot casting multi-temperature zones silicon material and apparatus thereof
A silicon material, multi-temperature zone technology, applied in the direction of polycrystalline material growth, post-processing devices, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as power consumption, avoid cooling and reheating, good directional solidification effect, high energy The effect of efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Firstly, the material is loaded, using a quartz crucible 1 of 720mm x 720mm x 420mm, and loading 270 kg of silicon material and about 3 kg of slagging agent composed of CaO, MgO, SiO2, FeO, Na2O, BaO, and CaF2. After the sheath 5 of the crucible 1 is installed, the crucible 1 is moved up to the induction heating area through the lifting device 10, and then the power supply of the induction heater 2 is energized to heat the crucible 1 after vacuuming.
[0025] At 300 degrees, keep warm for half an hour, then rise to 900 degrees, and keep warm for another half an hour.
[0026] Then heat up to 1390 degrees and keep warm for half an hour.
[0027] Then start to heat up to heat up and melt the silicon material in the crucible 1 . After melting, continue to heat up to 1650 degrees and keep the temperature for 2 hours. At this time, impurities with high saturated vapor pressure in the silicon material are volatilized. At the end of the heat preservation, the reaction gas i...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Carry out feeding first, adopt the quartz crucible 1 of 720mm x 720mm x 420mm, put into 160 kilograms of silicon materials and about 2 kilograms of the slagging agent that is composed of CaO, MgO, SiO2 and FeO. After the sheath 5 of the crucible 1 is installed, the crucible 1 is moved up to the induction heating area through the lifting device 10, and then the power supply of the induction heater 2 is energized to heat the crucible 1 after vacuuming.
[0034] At 200 degrees, keep warm for 0.5 hours, then rise to 800 degrees, and keep warm for 0.3 hours.
[0035] Then heat up to 1350 degrees, and keep warm for 0.5 hours.
[0036] Then start to heat up to heat up and melt the silicon material in the crucible 1 . After melting, continue to heat up to 1600 degrees, and keep it warm for 1 hour. At this time, impurities with high saturated vapor pressure in the silicon material are volatilized. At the end of the heat preservation, the reaction gas introduction pipe 11 is l...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Carry out feeding first, adopt the quartz crucible 1 of 720mm x 720mm x 420mm, load 400 kilograms of silicon material and about 4 kilograms of slagging agent composed of CaO, Na2O, BaO and CaF2. After the sheath 5 of the crucible 1 is installed, the crucible 1 is moved up to the induction heating area through the lifting device 10, and then the power supply of the induction heater 2 is energized to heat the crucible 1 after vacuuming.
[0043] At 400 degrees, keep warm for 1 hour, then rise to 1000 degrees, and keep warm for 0.7 hours.
[0044] Then heat up to 1430 degrees, and keep warm for 2 hours.
[0045] Then start to heat up to heat up and melt the silicon material in the crucible 1 . After melting, continue to heat up to 1700 degrees and keep the temperature for 3 hours. At this time, impurities with high saturated vapor pressure in the silicon material are volatilized. When the heat preservation is finished, the reaction gas introduction pipe 11 is lowered, a...
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