Method for synthesizing 2-methyl-3-nitrophenylacetic acid
A technology of methylphenylacetic acid and nitrophenylacetic acid, which is applied in the preparation of nitro compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of unspecified purity and achieve the effect of low price and few reaction steps
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Embodiment 1
[0025] In a reaction flask equipped with a thermometer and a stirring device, add 20g (0.133moL) of 2-methylphenylacetic acid, 15g (0.147moL) of acetic anhydride and 20mL of dichloromethane respectively, stir and cool down until the reaction temperature is 0°C, and start Add 12g (0.190moL) of 98% concentrated nitric acid dropwise. After the dropwise addition, continue the reaction at a reaction temperature of 0°C to 5°C for 3.0h, then filter to obtain 15.76g of 2-methyl-3-nitrophenylacetic acid. The rate is 60.6%.
[0026] Structure Identification:
[0027] IR (potassium bromide compressed tablet, cm -1 ): 1718 and 1267 (COOH), 1526 and 1340 (NO 2 ).
[0028] H'NMR (500MHz, DMSO): δ2.28(3H, s), 3.79(2H, s), 7.37~7.40(1H, t), 7.54~7.55(1H, d), 7.73~7.74(1H, d ), 12.56 (1H, s).
[0029] Elemental analysis, molecular formula C 9 h 9 NO 4 ,
[0030] Theoretical value (%): C 55.38, H 4.58, N 7.23.
[0031] Found value (%): C 55.39, H 4.65, N 7.18.
[0032] MS (m / z): 195 ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] In a reaction flask equipped with a thermometer and a stirring device, add 20g (0.133moL) of 2-methylphenylacetic acid, 15g (0.147moL) of acetic anhydride and 20mL of dichloromethane respectively, stir and cool down until the reaction temperature is 0°C, and start 13.4g (0.212moL) of 98% concentrated nitric acid was added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the reaction was continued at a reaction temperature of 0°C to 5°C for 2.0h, and then filtered to obtain 15.96g of 2-methyl-3-nitrophenylacetic acid. The yield was 61.4%.
[0036] Structure Identification:
[0037] IR (potassium bromide compressed tablet, cm -1 ): 1718 and 1263 (COOH), 1524 and 1333 (NO 2 ).
[0038] H'NMR (500MHz, DMSO): δ2.43(3H, s), 3.79(2H, s), 7.26~7.32(1H, t), 7.43~7.44(1H, d), 7.71~7.73(1H, d ), 12.54 (1H, s).
[0039] Elemental analysis, molecular formula C 9 h 9 NO 4 ,
[0040] Theoretical value (%): C 55.38, H 4.58, N 7.23.
[0041] Found value (%): C 55.42, H 4.65, N 7.14.
...
Embodiment 3
[0045] In a reaction flask equipped with a thermometer and a stirring device, add 20g (0.133moL) of 2-methylphenylacetic acid, 15g (0.147moL) of acetic anhydride and 20mL of dichloromethane respectively, stir and cool down until the reaction temperature is 0°C, and start Add 12.9 g (0.205 moL) of 98% concentrated nitric acid dropwise. After the dropwise addition, continue the reaction at 5-10° C. for 1.0 h, then filter to obtain 15.50 g of 2-methyl-3-nitrophenylacetic acid. The yield is 59.6%.
[0046] Structure Identification:
[0047] IR (potassium bromide compressed tablet, cm -1 ): 1718 and 1264 (COOH), 1525 and 1334 (NO 2 ).
[0048] H'NMR (500MHz, DMSO): δ2.33(3H, s), 3.78(2H, s), 7.26~7.33(1H, t), 7.43~7.44(1H, d), 7.71~7.73(1H, d ), 12.52 (1H, s).
[0049] Elemental analysis, molecular formula C 9 h 9 NO 4 ,
[0050] Theoretical value (%): C 55.38, H 4.58, N 7.23.
[0051]Found value (%): C 55.70, H 4.80, N 7.10.
[0052] MS (m / z): 195
[0053] The above an...
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