Organic-inorganic nanocomposite materials and methods of making the same and uses thereof
A technology of inorganic nano and composite materials, which is applied in the treatment of dyed organic silicon compounds, dyed high-molecular organic compounds, dyed low-molecular organic compounds, etc.
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Embodiment I
[0217] Prepared in glass ampoules containing dissolved in 70.35 x 10 -2 g (10.87%mol) tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and 145.00×10 -2 1.1×10 in a mixture of g (64.59% mol) acrylic acid (AA) -3 g (0.13%mol) benzoyl peroxide (BP) and 74.50×10 -2 g (24.41% mol) of maleic anhydride (MAN) and then seal the ampoule in air. The inner surface of the ampoule was prehydrophobized by treatment with a 10% solution of dichlorodimethylsilane (DCDMS) in dry decane. After stirring the reaction mixture in the vessel using a shaker at ambient temperature for 30 minutes, the solution was heated in an oven according to the following temperature-time schedule:
[0218] 40→50℃ - 36h
[0219] 60℃ - 15h
[0220] 80℃ - 15h
[0221] 100℃ - 10h
[0222] 120℃ - 12h
[0223] 150℃ - 1h
[0224] The weight yield of the white opaque solid organic-inorganic nanocomposite article was equal to 93.5%. The physical properties of the organic-inorganic nanocomposites measured according to the test methods defin...
Embodiment II
[0228] Prepared in glass ampoules containing dissolved in 93.79×10 -2 g (14.46%mol) tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), 204.00×10 -2 g (42.61%mol) methacrylic anhydride (MAAN) and 95.00×10 -2 25.1×10 in a mixture of g (42.61% mol) acrylic acid (AA) -3 g (0.32% mol) of benzoyl peroxide (BP) solution, the ampoule is sealed in air. The inner surface of the ampoule was prehydrophobized by treatment with a solution of dichlorodimethylsilane (DCDMS) in dry decane. After stirring the reaction mixture in the vessel using a shaker at ambient temperature for 30 minutes, the solution was heated in an oven according to the following temperature-time schedule:
[0229] 40→50℃ - 27h
[0230] 60℃ - 18h
[0231] 80℃ - 8h
[0232] 100℃ - 18h
[0233] 120℃ - 20h
[0234] 150℃ - 1h
[0235] The weight yield of the white opaque solid organic-inorganic nanocomposite article is equal to 99.7%. The physical properties of the organic-inorganic nanocomposites measured according to the test methods def...
Embodiment III
[0239] Prepared in glass ampoules containing dissolved in 93.40 x 10 -2 g (12.59%mol) tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), 207.32×10 -2 g (37.81%mol) methacrylic anhydride (MAAN), 98.30×10 -2 g (38.35%mol) acrylic acid (AA) and 78.15×10 -2 15.2×10 in a mixture of g (11.08% mol) ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (DMEG) -3 g (0.17% mol) of benzoyl peroxide (BP) solution, the ampoule is sealed in air. The inner surface of the ampoule was prehydrophobized by treatment with a solution of dichlorodimethylsilane (DCDMS) in dry decane. After stirring the reaction mixture in the vessel using a shaker at ambient temperature for 30 minutes, the solution was heated in an oven according to the following temperature-time schedule:
[0240] 40→50℃ - 75h
[0241] 60℃ - 29h
[0242] 80℃ - 15.5h
[0243] 100℃ - 24h
[0244] 120℃ - 24h
[0245] 150℃ - 2h
[0246] The weight yield of solid opaque white organic-inorganic nanocomposite article was equal to 99.2%. The physical properties of the organic...
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