A kind of grape balanced nutrient foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A foliar fertilizer and balanced technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of affecting the growth and development of grape plants, affecting the yield and quality of grapes, and the effect of fertilization is not obvious, so that the production method is simple and easy, the photosynthetic rate of leaves is improved, the fruit The effect of volume increase

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-14
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In such sandy soil and saline-alkaline soil, soil fertilization is likely to cause fertilizer fixation and loss, and the utilization rate of fertilizer is low. Often due to inappropriate fertilization ratio, method and fertilization period, the effect of fertilization is not obvious or fertilization in the early stage and defertilization in the later stage , affecting the growth and development of grape plants, affecting the yield and quality of grapes

Method used

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  • A kind of grape balanced nutrient foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of grape balanced nutrient foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of grape balanced nutrient foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] The preparation method of embodiment 1 medical stone extract

[0034] Weigh 10kg of medical stone, crush it, add it to a container filled with 10kg of distilled water or deionized water (1:1), heat and boil for 30min, filter through a 100-mesh nylon mesh, concentrate to 10kg, and obtain the medical stone extract.

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2 The preparation method of a kind of grape balanced nutrient foliar fertilizer of the present invention

[0036] 1) Weigh the medical stone extract, sucrose, gibberellin, citric acid, amino acid, water in proportion, and set aside;

[0037] 2) heating and dissolving sucrose in the medical stone extraction solution as stock solution I;

[0038] 3) dissolving citric acid in water to prepare 0.15%-0.25% citric acid solution as stock solution II;

[0039] 4) dissolving gibberellin in alcohol to prepare a 0.05%-0.10% gibberellin solution as stock solution III;

[0040] 5) dissolving the amino acid in water to prepare a 0.15%-0.25% amino acid solution as stock solution IV;

[0041] 6) Fully stir and mix the stock solution I, stock solution II, stock solution III, stock solution IV and the remaining water.

Embodiment 3

[0043] The foliar fertilizer was prepared according to the following formula: 10% medical stone extract, 1% sucrose, 0.005% gibberellin, 0.015% citric acid, 0.15% amino acid, and 88.83% distilled water. Foliar spraying is carried out during the critical period of grape fruit development, that is, the grape initial fruit period, fruit expansion period and fruit initial ripening period.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a balanced nutrient foliar fertilizer for grapes. The balanced nutrient solution formula comprises: 10-30%, 1-3% sucrose, 0.005%-0.02% gibberellin, 0.015%-0.03% citric acid, and 0.10% amino acid ~0.30%, the balance is water; the water is distilled water or deionized water. The foliar fertilizer is sprayed on the foliar surface during the critical period of grape fruit development (the initial fruiting period, the fruit expansion period and the early fruit ripening period), which can comprehensively provide the necessary nutrient elements for grape fruit and vegetative growth, and can meet the critical period of grape growth and development. nutritional requirements. It not only has the function of providing comprehensive nutrition for grapes, but also has the advantages of safety, environmental protection, and saving fertilizer and water. It can be popularized and applied in viticulture in southern Xinjiang and areas with similar climate and soil environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizer, in particular to a grape balanced nutrient foliage fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Grape is the second largest cultivated fruit in the world. It can be eaten fresh, dried, juiced, brewed, etc. It has high health care value and is generally favored by consumers all over the world. In 2006, the world's viticulture area reached 7.4 million hectares (hm 2 ), with a total output of 68.95 million tons (t). In 2006, the total area of ​​grape cultivation in my country was 418,700 hm 2 , with a total output of 6.271 million tons, ranking fourth and fifth in the world in output and area, and ranking first in the world in table grapes. According to FAO statistics, my country cultivated 433,266 ha of grapes in 2007 2 , output 6,787,081 tons, output value 3,148,527 US dollars, both output and output value rank second in the worl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 刘雅莉郭春会张宗勤王跃进周存田
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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