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Rapid high-efficiency heat-generating agent

A heating agent, high-efficiency technology, applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, food preparation, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low heating temperature, short shelf life, large amount of heating agent, etc., to achieve a wide range of applications and easy to carry , small size effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-09
王靖
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantages of self-heating items that have appeared are that most of the unit mass calorific value is small, the amount of heating agent is large (with quicklime as the main ingredient), the heating temperature is not high, the cost of heating technology is high, the shelf life is short, the packaging is too large, and the heating package weighs 80-100g, it is inconvenient to carry and transport, there is a peculiar smell after heating, and the reaction product is mainly calcium hydroxide, which will cause serious pollution to our living environment and is not suitable for promotion and popularization

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Example 1, the material weight ratio is 10% to 15% of calcium oxide, 30% to 40% of diatomaceous earth, 4% to 12% of activated carbon, 9% to 15% of salt, and 20% to 35% of active metals. Finally, because the substances of each component are substances that can produce exothermic reactions, after instant oxidation and exothermic reactions, they are mixed and then prepared into 100-mesh powdered exothermic agents, packaged in non-woven bags, and packaged in air-tight plastic bags for external use. 60% to 75% of water is packed in impermeable packaging bags alone; when it needs to be used for heating food and disinfection, first open the outer packaging plastic bag, mix the non-woven bag containing the heating agent with water, and immediately heat up. It can generate a heat of 130°C within 1 minute, which can achieve the purpose of sufficient heating and disinfection.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Example 2, take 5 grams of calcium oxide, 10 grams of diatomaceous earth, 5 grams of activated carbon, 15 grams of salt, and 20 grams of active metals and mix them. After mixing, an oxidative heating reaction is produced, and then prepared into a 100-mesh powdery heating agent. Packaged in non-woven bags, sealed in air-tight plastic bags for external use, and 100ml of water is packaged in a water-tight packaging bag; Put the woven bag at the bottom of the steaming and heating lunch box, open the package of water, pour the water into the box, quickly put the container containing convenience food or meals into the lunch box, and the heating bag will immediately heat up within 5 to 8 seconds when it meets water. Heating up, the temperature is as high as 70°C, the steam temperature exceeds 130°C within 1 minute, and the maximum temperature can rise to 170°C, and the food can be heated or steamed within 5 minutes.

[0016] The experimental data of the present invention are a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid high-efficiency heat-generating agent comprising calcium oxide, diatomite, activated carbon, salt and active metals. The rapid high-efficiency heat-generating agent generates heat by using the metal instant oxidization principle and comprises the following components in the mixture ratio: 10-15 percent of calcium oxide, 30-40 percent of diatomite, 4-12 percent of activated carbon, 9-15 percent of salt, 20-35 percent of active metals and 60-75 percent of water. The using method of the invention comprises the following steps of: packaging the heat-generating agent by using a non-woven cloth bag, externally packing the heat-generating agent by using an airtight plastic bag and independently packaging water by using a waterproof packaging bag; when food needs heating, tearing off the plastic bag, placing the non-woven cloth bag filled with the heat-generating agent at the bottom of a stewing food box; pouring water into the box, rapidly placing a vessel holding food into the food box; and self heating and sterilizing the food by using high-temperature vapor with more than 130 DEG C self generated in one minute in few minutes. The invention has the characteristics of favorable effect, low consumption, small volume and low cost; in addition, residual products after combustion are blocky diatomite which has no pollution to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of self-heating agent and self-heating food heating thereof, and particularly relates to a rapid and high-efficiency heating agent with fast heating start and long heating duration, which can be used for non-fire heating and environmentally friendly heat source. Background technique [0002] In daily life, the existing convenience food is full of beautiful things in eyes and various in variety, which brings convenience and quickness to many people who are used to fast-paced life and work and travel; but these convenience foods generally do not have automatic heating devices, and most of them The flavor of the food is better when it is heated; moreover, there are many people with poor stomachs who cannot eat food below body temperature in cold weather, so long-term consumption of these convenience foods without automatic heating devices will directly affect people's health. Especially for some special groups...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K5/18A23L1/00A23L5/00
Inventor 王靖
Owner 王靖
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