Tobacco powder biological organic fertilizer formula and production method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the organic fertilizer field, in particular to tobacco powder biological organic fertilizer formula and production method thereof. The invention is characterized in that the formula includes the following components by parts by weight: 5-6 parts of tobacco powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of brown coal, 1.5-2.5 parts of live stock excrement and 1-2 parts of straw powder. The tobacco powder biological organic fertilizer is complete in nutrient elements and can regulate soil, activate micro organism liveness in soil, overcome soil hardening and improve soil air permeability; insect pest in soil can be effectively killed; stress resistance of crop is improved, stress reaction of crop is improved, and deformity is reduced; the organic fertilizer is safe and notoxic to human, live stock and environment; the organic fertilizer uses tobacco powder of cigarette factory and redrying factory and straw powder as main raw materials, solves the problems that tobacco powder of the cigarette factory and redrying factory is difficult to treat and secondary pollution is caused by direct burning of the tobacco powder and straw and is environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to the formulation and production method of tobacco powder bio-organic fertilizers. Background technique [0002] According to the statistics of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, chemical fertilizers currently account for about 40% to 60% of the total increase in crop production. Fertilizers contain a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium elements, calcium, magnesium, and sulfur constant elements, as well as copper, iron, manganese, and Molybdenum, zinc and other trace elements, these elements can increase the total amount of nutrients in the agricultural cycle, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing production, but the extensive use of chemical fertilizers also brings many negative effects, such as soil compaction, soil nutrient imbalance, breeding of diseases and insect pests, non-point source The pollution is aggravated and the ecolo...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] According to the statistics of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, chemical fertilizers currently account for about 40% to 60% of the total increase in crop production. Fertilizers contain a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium elements, calcium, magnesium, and sulfur constant elements, as well as copper, iron, manganese, and Molybdenum, zinc and other trace elements, these elements can increase the total amount of nutrients in the agricultural cycle, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing production, but the extensive use of chemical fertilizers also brings many negative effects, such as soil compaction, soil nutrient imbalance, breeding of diseases and insect pests, non-point source The pollution is aggravated and the ecological environment is destroyed; organic fertilizer is processed by organic solid waste, such as garbage, straw, livestock and poultry manure, agricultural by-products and solid waste produced by food processing, after microbial fermentation, deodorization and complete decomposition, and it is not the same as chemical fertilizer Comparative comparison: organic fertilizers have complete nutrients, while chemical fertilizers have only one or several nutrients; organic fertilizers can improve soil fertility while improving soil fertility, while frequent use of chemical fertilizers will cause soil compaction; organic fertilizers can better improve the quality of agricultural products , excessive application of chemical fertilizers leads to poor quality of agricultural products; organic fertilizers can improve crop rhizosphere microbiota and improve plant resistance to diseases and insect pests, while chemical fertilizers make crop microbiota single, prone to plant diseases and insect pests

[0003] Organic fertilizer is mainly processed from organic solid waste, turning waste into treasure. At present, the raw materials used in the production of organic fertilizer include straw, livestock and poultry manure, agricultural by-products...