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Method for treating waste liquor of biology laboratory

A technology of laboratory waste liquid and treatment method, applied in the field of waste liquid treatment, can solve the problems of human health and ecological environment damage, soil quality and ecological environment damage, pipeline system corrosion and other problems, achieving obvious water saving effect, thorough sterilization treatment, The effect of avoiding pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-29
ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This simple treatment method has led to the breeding and spread of pathogenic bacteria, causing corrosion to laboratories and other groundwater discharge piping systems, and at the same time polluting water sources, destroying soil quality and ecological environment, etc., causing direct or indirect damage to human health and ecological environment. damage and impact

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Biological laboratory waste liquid treatment method of the present invention, carry out according to the following steps:

[0020] The first step is to pass the collected biological laboratory waste liquid through a centrifuge to separate the solid and liquid in the waste liquid;

[0021] In the second step, the solid separated in the first step is sterilized and packaged; the separated liquid is introduced into the container for ultraviolet disinfection, that is, the liquid is introduced from the bottom of the container and then discharged from the top of the container for collection. The container is insulated from top to bottom and multi-layer ultraviolet emitting lamps are installed to sterilize and disinfect the liquid entering the container; the ultraviolet intensity is greater than 30000μW / cm 2 , the ultraviolet rays emitted by the multi-layer ultraviolet emitting lamp tube with a wavelength of 200-290nm can penetrate the cell membrane of bacteria and viruses in ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Biological laboratory waste liquid treatment method of the present invention, carry out according to the following steps:

[0024] The first step is to use a filter membrane (1-10 μm) to separate the solid and liquid in the waste liquid collected from the biological laboratory;

[0025] In the second step, the solid separated in the first step is sterilized and then packaged; the separated liquid is sterilized by ozone, that is, the liquid is pumped to the sprayer on the top of the container, and at the same time put in the container Ozone gas with a concentration greater than 8ppm, when the liquid is sprayed downward from the sprayer on the top of the container, convects with the ozone moving upward from the bottom of the container, so as to realize the complete sterilization of the liquid; the sterilized liquid flows from the bottom of the container The drain discharge is collected for utilization.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Biological laboratory waste liquid treatment method of the present invention, carry out according to the following steps:

[0028] The first step is to separate the solid and liquid in the collected biological laboratory waste liquid by heating and evaporating. The collected biological laboratory waste liquid is transported to a container with a steam outlet on the top and passed through a microwave generator. Heating and evaporating, the heated water vapor is discharged from the steam outlet, enters the condenser and is cooled to liquid, and the solid remains in the container;

[0029] In the second step, the solid separated in the first step is sterilized and packaged; the separated liquid is first sterilized by ultraviolet rays, and then sterilized by ozone again. Continuous sterilization can have a better treatment effect on waste liquid.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating waste liquor of a biology laboratory, which comprises the following steps: 1, separating solid from liquid in the collected waste liquor of the biology laboratory by adopting a centrifugal machine, a filtering membrane or a heating evaporation method; and 2, sterilizing and packaging the solid separated in the step 1, introducing the separated liquid into a container, sterilizing by ultraviolet rays or / and ozone, and collecting for recycling. The method has the advantages that: after the waste liquor is subjected to integrated collection and treatment, waste water can be recycled, and the water-saving effect is obvious; and the separated solid matter is packaged and not arranged and placed disorderly, so that environmental pollution is lightened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a waste liquid treatment method, in particular to a biological laboratory waste liquid treatment method. Background technique [0002] In the various tests of the biological laboratory, a large amount of waste liquid containing complex components (bacteria, viruses, heavy metals, ions, organic compounds, grease, etc.) will be produced. At present, the treatment of these waste liquids is directly poured or flowed into the sewer. This simple treatment method has led to the breeding and spread of pathogenic bacteria, causing corrosion to laboratories and other groundwater discharge piping systems, and at the same time polluting water sources, destroying soil quality and ecological environment, etc., causing direct or indirect damage to human health and ecological environment. damage and impact. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a biological laboratory waste liquid treatment me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08C02F1/32C02F1/78
Inventor 关方霞杨波吴迪谷晨熙雷宁静杜廷海
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIV