Environmentally friendly differential fiber non-woven automotive interior trim material and preparation method thereof

A differentiated and environmentally friendly technology, applied in the direction of non-woven fabrics, fiber types, fiber treatment, etc., can solve the problems of difficult production and weak new product development capabilities, and achieve the prevention of surface color difference and uneven color, excellent flame retardancy Effect, effect to prevent expansion of flame

Active Publication Date: 2010-10-06
福建福能南纺卫生材料有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Compared with the rapid development of the automobile industry, the current development status of nonwoven materials for vehicles in my country is not optimistic. The most prominent performance is that most of my country's high-performance chemical fiber raw materials, composite materials for automobiles, and high-end nonwoven materials for vehicles The parts are mainly imported, and the new product development capabilities of domestic enterprises are relatively weak; moreover, automotive nonwoven materials have high requirements on fabric functionality, and must have fiber strength indicators, hygroscopicity, air permeability, color fastness, and sunlight resistance. , cleaning resistance, flame retardancy, anti-static, anti-lint, recyclable, antibacterial and more than a dozen functions, the production is difficult

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Environmentally friendly differential fiber non-woven automotive interior trim material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Environmental-friendly differentiated fiber non-woven automotive interior materials are produced by the following steps: using environmentally-friendly colored flame-retardant polyester staple fibers as raw materials, opening and weighing fiber feeding, rough opening, fiber mixing, fine opening, fiber Carding and cross-lapping, the main felting needle is 42 # The needles are processed by five acupuncture machines. The draft ratios from front to back are 33%, 28%, 10%, 3%, and 3%, respectively, and the corresponding needle density is 85N / cm 2 、180N / cm 2 、200N / cm 2 、100N / cm 2 、80N / cm 2 . The corresponding needle depths are 9mm, 8mm, 8mm, 7.5mm, and 6.6mm respectively; the speed of the main cylinder is 1000m / min, the speed of the small cylinder is 360m / min, and the speed of the upper and lower doffers is controlled at 60m / min and 62m respectively / min, the speed of the upper and lower coagulation is controlled at 35m / min and 38m / min respectively. After the needle-pun...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Environmental-friendly differentiated fiber non-woven automotive interior materials are produced by the following steps: using environmentally-friendly colored flame-retardant polyester staple fibers as raw materials, opening and weighing fiber feeding, rough opening, fiber mixing, fine opening, fiber Carding and cross-lapping, the main felting needle is 42 # The needles are processed by five acupuncture machines. The draft ratios from front to back are 30%, 31%, 9.5%, 4%, and 1%, respectively, and the corresponding needle density is 80N / cm 2 、170N / cm 2 、190N / cm 2 、95N / cm 2 、75N / cm 2 , the corresponding needle depths are 8.5mm, 7.5mm, 7.2mm, 7.0mm, 6.0mm; the speed of the main cylinder is 950m / min, the speed of the small cylinder is 320m / min, and the speed of the upper and lower doffers is controlled at 58m respectively / min, 60m / min, the speed of the upper and lower coagulation rollers is controlled at 33m / min, 36m / min respectively. After the needle-punched gray f...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Environmental-friendly differentiated fiber non-woven automotive interior materials are produced by the following steps: using environmentally-friendly colored flame-retardant polyester staple fibers as raw materials, opening and weighing fiber feeding, rough opening, fiber mixing, fine opening, fiber Carding and cross-lapping, the main felting needle is 42 # The needles are processed by five acupuncture machines. The draft ratios from front to back are 36%, 25%, 10.5%, 2%, and 3%, respectively, and the corresponding needle densities are 90N / cm 2 、190N / cm 2 、210N / cm 2 、105N / cm 2 、85N / cm 2 , the corresponding needle depths are 10.0mm, 9.0mm, 8.8mm, 8.5mm, 7.2mm respectively. The speed of the main cylinder is 1050m / min, the speed of the small cylinder is 400m / min, the speed of the upper and lower doffers is controlled at 62m / min and 64m / min respectively, and the speed of the upper and lower coagulation rollers is controlled at 37m / min and 40m respectively / min. Afte...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Adhesion amountaaaaaaaaaa
Adhesion amountaaaaaaaaaa
Adhesion amountaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to automotive non-woven textiles, in particular to an environmentally friendly differential fiber non-woven automotive interior trim material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing needle-punched grey cloth through feeding fibers, roughly opening, mixing fibers, fine opening, carding the fibers into a net, crosswise spreading the net and needling by using environmentally friendly colored flame retardant terylene short fibers as a raw material; and then carrying out foam gum dipping in flame retardant polyacrylate foaming rubber latex to obtain the differential fiber non-woven automotive interior trim material, wherein the adhesion quantity of the rubber latex is controlled to be 12-18g/m<2>. The environmentally friendly differential fiber non-woven automotive interior trim material has good property, high quality, environmental protection and high safety; and the preparation method provided by the invention has low energy consumption, no pollution and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to nonwoven textiles for automobiles, in particular to an environment-friendly differential fiber nonwoven automobile interior decoration material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since entering the 21st century, the world's automobile industry has undergone earth-shaking changes, and its development is extremely rapid. The rapid development of the automobile industry has driven the application of automotive textiles. Among them, non-woven fabrics account for an increasing proportion. In the entire car structure, textiles can account for 3% of the total weight of the car. On average, 1 ton of cars will use 30 kg of textiles, of which 2 / 3 are non-woven fabrics. Weaving cloth; China is the country with the most rapid development of the automobile industry in the world. In recent years, the production of automobiles has increased year by year. In 2007, the sales volume reached 8 million. In 2007, the ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06N3/04D04H1/46D04H18/00D06M15/263D06M101/32D04H18/02
Inventor 李祖安黄族键李城何键勋欧为兴陈琪叶长辉
Owner 福建福能南纺卫生材料有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap