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Novel industrial breeding matrix

A seedling matrix and a new technology, applied in the field of seedling matrix, can solve the problems of inability to meet the needs of nutrients, lack of effective system for adding, and no uniform regulations for component distribution.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-19
上海农业科技种子有限公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current seedling substrate lacks effective and systematic research on the addition of various components, and there is no uniform regulation on the ratio of various components, so it cannot meet the nutrient requirements of various crops

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] To prepare the seedling substrate for cultivating sweet pepper crops, the specific proportions of each component are as follows:

[0024] (1) Weigh 67kg of peat from Danish Pinshi;

[0025] (2) Weigh 7kg perlite;

[0026] (3) Weigh 3.8 kg of amino acid organic fertilizer (using the products provided by Shanxi Kaisheng Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd. to "get more");

[0027] (4) Weigh 14kg of mycorrhizal fertilizer;

[0028] (5) Weigh 7.2kg vermiculite;

[0029] (6) Mix the above-mentioned grass charcoal, perlite, amino acid organic fertilizer, and mycorrhizal fungal fertilizer to make a seedling substrate, and fill the seedling tray with 150 holes or other specifications.

[0030] Spot the sweet pepper seeds into the seedling tray matrix; evenly cover the weighed 7.2kg vermiculite on each seedling tray, and water regularly. Compared with the sweet pepper grown on the ordinary seedling substrate in the control experiment, the average number of leaves in a week is 0.5 more, the plant ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] To prepare the seedling substrate for cultivating tomato crops, the specific proportions of each component are as follows:

[0033] (1) Weigh 100kg of peat from Danish Pinshi;

[0034] (2) Weigh 10kg perlite;

[0035] (3) Weigh 5.5kg amino acid organic fertilizer (using the product provided by Shanxi Kaisheng Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd. to "can get more");

[0036] (4) Weigh 10kg vermiculite;

[0037] (5) Weigh 0.37kg Teribacterium;

[0038] (6) Weigh 20kg of mycorrhizal fertilizer;

[0039] (7) Mix the above-mentioned grass charcoal, perlite, amino acid organic fertilizer, mycorrhizal fungus fertilizer, and Teruis into a seedling substrate, and fill the seedling tray with 150 holes or other specifications;

[0040] Spot tomato seeds into the seedling substrate; evenly cover the weighed 10kg vermiculite on each seedling tray, and water regularly. Compared with tomatoes grown on ordinary seedling substrates in the control experiment, the average number of leaves in 10 days was 0.7...

Embodiment 3

[0042] To prepare the seedling substrate for cultivating cucumber crops, the specific proportions of each component are as follows:

[0043] (1) Weigh 68kg of peat from Danish Pins;

[0044] (2) Weigh 7kg perlite;

[0045] (3) Weigh 3.8 kg of amino acid organic fertilizer (using the products provided by Shanxi Kaisheng Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd. to "get more");

[0046] (4) Weigh 14kg of mycorrhizal fertilizer;

[0047] (5) Weigh 6.9kg vermiculite;

[0048] (6) Weigh 0.3kg Teribacterium;

[0049] (7) Mix the above-mentioned grass charcoal, perlite, amino acid organic fertilizer, mycorrhizal fungus fertilizer, and Teruis into a seedling substrate, and fill the seedling tray with 150 holes or other specifications;

[0050] Spot the cucumber seeds into the seedling substrate; evenly cover the weighed 6.9kg vermiculite on each seedling tray, and water it regularly. Compared with the cucumber grown on the normal seedling substrate in the control experiment, the average number of leaves in 1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel industrial breeding matrix, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 13.8 to 14.2 percent of mycorrhizal fungi, 66 to 69 percent of turf, 3.4 to 4.6 percent of amino acid organic fertilizer, 6.9 to 8.1 percent of pearlite, 6.5 to 7.5 percent of vermiculite, and 0.25 to 0.48 percent of trianum. The mycorrhizal fungi, the trianum and the amino acid organic fertilizer are added into the traditional matrix, so that the breeding matrix can better promote crops to absorb nutrient elements, such as water, phosphorus, potassium, Zn, Cu and the like, and cultures high quality strong seedlings without germs and poisons, and has the advantages of high livability of the seedlings, short seedling stage of the seedlings, greater economic benefit, capability of saving cost of the seedlings and seeds.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seedling raising substrate used in the agricultural field, in particular to a novel industrialized seedling raising substrate added with mycorrhizal fungi, amino acids and teribacterium. Background technique [0002] Factory seedlings have been widely approved and recognized in my country, and factory seedlings bases have been established in many places. The technology of industrialized seedling raising, which represents the advanced direction of seedling production, is in the ascendant, and its development prospects are very broad. At present, the seedling substrate used in production practice is basically composed of peat, vermiculite, perlite, etc. in different proportions; the proportion of the composition is different, the corresponding substrate preparation is different, and the crops suitable for planting will also be different. Generally, the solid material of the matrix contains 25% aeration pores and 50% water-holding p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 孙建周志疆周羽陈学飞刘士辉
Owner 上海农业科技种子有限公司
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