Rapid bulb multiplication method by using fritillaria cirrhosa leaves as explant
A kind of fritillary fritillary and explant technology, applied in the direction of plant cells, etc., can solve the problems such as the shortage of bulb resources cannot be quickly alleviated, the consumption of bulbs, the increase of bulb culture costs, etc. strong effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] (1) Induction of callus: choose healthy young and tender fritillary fritillaria plant leaves as explants, wash it with washing powder liquid and rinse it under running water for 30 minutes, then rinse it with 2.0% sodium hypochlorite solution for 15 minutes, use After washing and drying with clean water, put them into 0.1% mercuric chloride solution for disinfection for 5 minutes, then rinse with sterile water for 3 times, and dry the surface moisture with sterile filter paper, and then cut the treated plant leaves on the ultra-clean workbench. into a size of about 2cm, and insert MS+6-BA2.0mg·L into the wound -1 +IAA0.1mg·L -1 + sucrose 30g·L-1+ agar 6.0~7.0g·L -1 In the culture medium, culture is carried out under the conditions of 20-21°C, light intensity of 1000-1800 lx, and 12 hours of light per day, and a large number of callus can be induced by culturing for 35-45 days;
[0018] (2) callus proliferation: select the yellow-green callus with fast growth rate in (...
Embodiment 2
[0022] (1) Induction of callus: select the young leaves of Fritillaria sichuanensis tissue culture seedlings growing healthy as explants, cut them into a size of about 2 cm on the ultra-clean workbench, and insert MS+6- BA2.0mg·L -1 +IAA0.5mg·L -1 + sucrose 30g·L-1+ agar 6.0-7.0g·L-1 medium, cultured at 20-21°C, light intensity 1000-1800lx, 12 hours of light per day, cultured for 35-45 days Induce a large amount of callus;
[0023] (2) callus proliferation: select the yellow-green callus with fast growth rate in (1) step, cut it into about 2g weight on the ultra-clean workbench and insert it in the 35g medium, the callus Proliferation medium is MS+6-BA2.0mg·L -1 +NAA0.5mg·L -1 + sucrose 30g·L -1 +Agar 6.5g·L -1 , cultured under the conditions of 20°C, light intensity of 1200lx, and 12 hours of light per day, after 28 days of culture, the callus can increase by 3.2 times;
[0024] (3) callus differentiation bulb: select the light yellow and yellow callus that grows tight...
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