Anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody against envelope protein vp28 of shrimp white spot syndrome virus and the preparation method thereof
A technology of monoclonal antibody and envelope protein, which is applied in the interdisciplinary field of molecular immunology and virology, and can solve the problems of unreported research on anti-idiotypic antibodies and few applications
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A hybridoma cell that secretes the anti-WSSV-VP28 monoclonal antibody (Ab1), its preparation method is as follows:
[0026] 1. Antigen preparation
[0027] (1) Purification of the virus: take the head and chest of the dying Penaeus sinensis infected with WSSV (remove the hepatopancreas), cut it into pieces and add it to prepare with TNE buffer (0.05M Tris-Hcl, 0.1M NaCl, 1mM EDTA, pH7.4) Grinding in 25% (W / W) sucrose solution, the sample after grinding was centrifuged at 600g for 20min, and the supernatant was taken; 800g was centrifuged for 20min, and the supernatant was taken; 20000g was centrifuged for 2h, and the supernatant was discarded; After suspension, spread on a discontinuous sucrose gradient and centrifuge at 20000g for 2h; take the virus zone after centrifugation, dilute it 6 times with TNE and centrifuge at 20000g for 90min; 2 HPO 4 , 1.47mM KH 2 PO 4 , pH 7.4), observed under a negative stain electron microscope, aliquoted, and frozen at -80°C for lat...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Preparation of anti-WSSV-VP28 idiotype monoclonal antibody:
[0078] 1. Antigen preparation
[0079] Each Balb / c mouse was intraperitoneally injected with 0.5ml of liquid paraffin, and 10 days later, it was intraperitoneally injected with hybridoma cells secreting anti-WSSV-VP28 monoclonal antibody (Ab1). The mice were reared and closely observed. After about 14 days, the abdomen of the mice was enlarged and extracted. ascites. The ascites was initially purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate method and then purified by Protein G Agarose (Amersham) to adjust the concentration to 2mg / ml, and then divided into equipment for use.
[0080] 2. Immunization of mice
[0081] Using Ab1 purified in Example 1 as the antigen, immunize Balb / c mice. The immunizations are divided into 5 times. The interval between the first two immunizations is 2 weeks, and the interval between the next three immunizations is 1 week. The first 2 immunizations are intraperitoneal injections. , t...
Embodiment 3
[0113] Identification of the anti-WSSV-VP28 idiotype monoclonal antibody of the present invention by competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay:
[0114] ① Step 1 of Example 1 (1) Dilute the purified WSSV with carbonate coating solution 1:40, add 100 μl per well into a 96-well microtiter plate, and coat overnight at 4°C;
[0115] ② Aspirate the coating solution, wash with PBST 3 times, 5min each time;
[0116] ③Add 200 μl 3% bovine serum albumin to each well, and block at 37°C for 1 hour;
[0117] ④ Wash with step ②;
[0118] 5. The monoclonal antibody of the present invention purified by octanoic acid-ammonium sulfate method is used as an antigen, and the antiserum (Ab3) is obtained by immunizing Balb / c mice. 320, 640, 1280, 2560, 5120 times, the gradient dilutions of the monoclonal antibody of the present invention and Ab3 were mixed with the rabbit anti-WSSV-VP28 antibody with a concentration of 40 μg / ml in equal volumes to form the experimental group, and after overni...
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