Preparation method of oil grease composite for infant food
A technology of oil composition and infant food, which is applied in the direction of edible oil/fat, food science, application, etc., and can solve problems such as unfavorable infant health, rejection, high cholesterol, etc.
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[0041] Specifically, the preparation method of the fat composition for infant food (preferably formula milk powder) provided by the present invention is obtained by transesterifying fatty acid or fatty acid ester with freshwater fish oil under the action of lipase. The detailed steps are as follows:
[0042] (1) Mix fatty acid mixture and / or fatty acid ethyl ester mixture with freshwater fish oil to obtain mixture 1;
[0043] (2) contacting mixture 1 with lipase to carry out enzymatic transesterification to obtain mixture 2; and
[0044] (3) Distill and deodorize the mixture 2 to remove fatty acid ethyl ester and fatty acid therein to obtain the oil composition provided by the invention.
[0045] Said freshwater fish oil is preferably catfish oil, more preferably refined catfish oil.
[0046] Catfish oil is mixed with fatty acid mixture and / or fatty acid ethyl ester mixture at a ratio of 1:2 to 1:6 to obtain mixture 1. Fatty acids or fatty acid esters may be derived from ve...
Embodiment 1
[0065] Oil Composition I (Oil Product I)
[0066] Mix 1 part and 2.5 parts of refined catfish oil with vegetable oil fatty acid ethyl ester (wherein soybean oil fatty acid ethyl ester, canola fatty acid ethyl ester and coconut oil fatty acid ethyl ester are 3 parts, 1 part and 1 part respectively) After mixing, they were dehydrated and dried under reduced pressure at 110°C. The dried mixture was then passed through a packed bed containing 100 g Lipozyme RM IM lipase at a flow rate of 150 g / h for enzymatic transesterification, wherein the temperature of the mixture and the lipase were both 55°C. The reacted product removes fatty acid ethyl ester and fatty acid in the product by vacuum distillation and deodorization. Finally, the fatty acid composition and the ratio of palmitic acid at the Sn-2 position to the total palmitic acid were obtained, which was closer to that of breast milk. The results are shown in Table 2.
Embodiment 2
[0068] Oil Composition II (Oil Product II)
[0069] The enzymatic transesterification reaction was as in Example 1. The mixture after transesterification removes fatty acid ethyl ester and fatty acid in the product by molecular distillation. Finally, the fatty acid composition and the ratio of palmitic acid at the Sn-2 position to the total palmitic acid were obtained, which was close to breast milk oil product II. The results are shown in Table 2.
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