Drug composition causing low drug resistance, and its preparation method and application
A composition and drug resistance technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as limited antiviral drugs, and achieve the effect of reducing drug resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1 Study on Drug Resistance of Different Doses of Lamivudine to Hepatitis B Virus in Patients Co-infected with HIV / HBV
[0055] To study the resistance rate of HBV to lamivudine when HIV / HBV co-infected patients received HAART treatment, the main time points and predictors of drug resistance.
[0056] (1) Research object
[0057] Inclusion criteria for AIDS patients with viral hepatitis B:
[0058] ① ELISA detects positive HIV-1 antibody and confirms it by Western Blot, and starts HAART treatment;
[0059] ②Before HAART, the patients who were HBsAg-positive or HBsAg-negative by nested PCR amplification were detected by microparticle enzyme-linked immunoassay (MEIA);
[0060] ③The HAART regimen includes lamivudine (only lamivudine has anti-HBV activity in this regimen);
[0061] ④Blood samples from other previous studies.
[0062] 100 patients (70 males and 30 females) who met the requirements of hospitalization or follow-up, 85 cases of HBsAg positive hep...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Example 2 Study on Drug Resistance of Different Doses of Lamivudine to Hepatitis B Virus in Patients Co-infected with HIV / HBV
[0078] To study the resistance rate of HBV to lamivudine in HIV / HBV co-infected patients receiving HAART.
[0079] (1) Research object
[0080] The inclusion criteria for AIDS patients with viral hepatitis B are the same as in Example 1.
[0081] 60 patients (48 males and 12 females) met the requirements of hospitalization or follow-up, 52 cases of HBsAg positive hepatitis B, and 8 cases of occult hepatitis B (see Table 3).
[0082] According to the dose difference of lamivudine in the HAART regimen, patients were divided into treatment group (300mg / day lamivudine+30mg / day d4T+200mg / day NVP) and control group (150mg / day lamivudine+30mg / day / day d4T+200mg / day NVP). Among them, in the treatment group, there were 28 cases of HBsAg-positive hepatitis B, 4 cases of occult hepatitis B, a total of 70 blood samples; in the control group, 14 case...
Embodiment 3
[0092] Example 3 A study of HAART containing lamivudine in the treatment of HIV / HBV infection-naive patients
[0093] To study the change of HBV virus replication level in patients with HIV / HBV infection treated with HAART regimen containing lamivudine (300mg / day 3TC+30mg / day d4T+200mg / day NVP) for one year.
[0094] 1. Research object
[0095] Screened 31 cases of newly diagnosed patients with HIV combined with HBV infection (HIV / HBV) (never received any antiviral treatment for HIV or HBV before), among them, 9 cases of large three positives and 22 cases of small three positives were given to the test subjects. Patients were treated with 3TC-containing HAART regimen (300mg / day 3TC+30mg / day d4T+200mg / day NVP) for 1 year, and the changes in plasma HBV viral replication before and after treatment were analyzed.
[0096] 2. Research methods
[0097] The venous blood of the patients was collected at baseline before treatment and 1 year after treatment (48 weeks), and the pla...
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