Equipment for preparing atomized quick-setting magnetic abrasive

A magnetic abrasive, gas atomization technology, applied in other chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to control the particle size of hard abrasives, low content of ceramic hard abrasives, and incomparable grinding ability, to prevent Blockage damage, high magnetic permeability, strong grinding ability

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-26
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current problem of the reaction casting method is that the content of ceramic hard abrasive in the magnetic abrasive is low and the particle size of the hard abrasive is difficult to control
Although this method solves the problem of poor compatibility between the iron-based phase and the abrasive phase, the magnetic abrasive prepared by this method is subjected to the high temperature of the plasma flame, and the sharp cutting edge of the abrasive grain phase is passivated, resulting in a significant reduction in grinding efficiency. , its grinding ability is even inferior to that of magnetic abrasives prepared by other simple methods

Method used

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  • Equipment for preparing atomized quick-setting magnetic abrasive
  • Equipment for preparing atomized quick-setting magnetic abrasive
  • Equipment for preparing atomized quick-setting magnetic abrasive

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Embodiment 1

[0044] see figure 1 . figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural division of the gas atomization fast-setting magnetic abrasive preparation equipment of the present invention. The gas-atomized fast-setting magnetic abrasive preparation equipment in Example 1 includes an air-flow powder mixing device A and a gas atomization device B.

[0045] see figure 2 , with reference to Figure 4 . figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the gas atomization fast-setting magnetic abrasive preparation equipment of the present invention, including: electric furnace 1, molten metal 2, heat preservation crucible 3, leak nozzle 4, jet nozzle 13, atomization chamber 5, cooling water 10, powder collection container 8, The air extraction and dust removal device 6 and the air flow powder mixing device 12 are composed.

[0046] see image 3 . image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural division of the powder feeding and mixing mechanism in the preparation of the g...

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Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for preparing atomized quick-setting magnetic abrasive, which consists of two parts: an atomizing part and an air flow powder feeding and mixing part. An atomizing device comprises a metal melting electric furnace, a crucible, a discharge spout, a jet nozzle, an atomizing chamber, cooling water, a powder collecting container and an exhausting and dedusting mechanism. An air flow powder feeding and mixing device comprises air flow powder feeding mechanism and an air flow powder mixing mechanism, wherein the powder mixing mechanism comprises a high-pressure air inlet pipe, a powder feeding mechanism, a discharging pipe, a jet pressure control valve, a jet pressure meter and a flow mixing pipe; and the powder feeding mechanism comprises a feed control valve, an air inlet, a balance air inlet pipe, a balance valve, a balance pressure meter, a feed tank, a spray valve, a spray air inlet pipe, a spray pressure meter, a round pipe casing, a jet pressure control valve, a balance valve, a spray valve, a round pipe casing, a spray air pressure meter, a balance air pressure meter and a jet pressure meter. By forcefully combining ferromagnetic metal with low compatibility and hard abrasive, high-performance magnetic abrasive which has high magnetoconductivity, high grinding force, controllable particle size, high structural strength, spherical structural form and long service life is prepared.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a gas-atomized fast-setting magnetic abrasive preparation equipment, which belongs to the technical field of magnetic particle abrasive material preparation. Background technique [0002] Magnetic particle grinding and finishing technology is a new finishing process developed by applying magnetic field to traditional grinding technology; it is an excellent finishing method; it is an effective technical means to improve the surface quality of products. This method has many technical advantages: flexibility, self-adaptability, self-sharpening, controllability, small temperature rise, no need for tool wear compensation, no need for shape modification, etc. Complicated requirements, it can realize the grinding and finishing of three-dimensional complex curved surfaces and solve automation problems; and it can reduce the manufacturing cost of parts, which has caused extensive research at home and abroad. There are many methods for pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K3/14B22F9/08
Inventor 赵玉刚赵增典
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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