Process for purifying typhoid Vi polysaccharide

A polysaccharide and typhoid technology, applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, etc., can solve the problems of injury to production personnel, clean removal of phenol, and damage to the ecological environment, and achieve the effects of protecting the environment, improving production efficiency, and avoiding large-scale use

Active Publication Date: 2011-12-14
WUHAN INST OF BIOLOGICAL PROD CO LTD
View PDF2 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the traditional process, phenol extraction is used to remove protein, but phenol is a toxic substance that has toxic effects on humans. In the purification process, phenol is used to remove protein impurities. Although dialysis or ultrafiltration is used in subsequent processing steps The phenol content can be reduced to a safe limit (see the phenol residue detection item in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia’s polysaccharide product regulations raw liquid test item), but it is theoretically impossible to completely remove the phenol, and the crowd also absorbs phenol when they are vaccinated. Although the phenol content is within

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Process for purifying typhoid Vi polysaccharide
  • Process for purifying typhoid Vi polysaccharide
  • Process for purifying typhoid Vi polysaccharide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0077] The typhoid Vi polysaccharide purification process provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0078] Step 1: The sterilized culture solution is centrifuged to remove bacteria and collect the supernatant.

[0079] Step 2: Add cetyltrimethylammonium bromide to the supernatant to a final concentration of 0.06% to 0.10%, mix well, and store at 2 to 8°C for 4 to 24 hours to form a precipitate;

[0080] Step 3: collect the precipitate by centrifugation, dissolve the precipitate with 0.5mol / L sodium chloride solution, and stir for 2 hours to dissociate the polysaccharide from cetyltrimethylammonium bromide;

[0081] Step 4: Add 95% ethanol to the dissociation solution until the final ethanol concentration is 30%, store at 2-8°C for 3-24 hours, and collect the supernatant by centrifugation;

[0082] Step 5: Filter the supernatant through an asbestos-free clarification filter plate (K700), and the pressure during filtration is 0.03-0.05Mpa;

[0083] Step 6: Fil...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a process for purifying typhoid Vi polysaccharide. In the process, phenol is not used for removing protein in the purification process, so use of the phenol is avoided, the dialysis step after phenol extraction is not required, production time is shortened, and production efficiency is improved. The phenol is not used in the technical process, so vaccine does not contain the phenol, a vaccinated object does not contact with the phenol and is not damaged by the phenol, health of vaccinees is contributed, health of production staff and ecological environment are protected, and the defect that a great deal of phenol is used in the traditional process is overcome.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a polysaccharide purification process in the stock solution preparation in the typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine production process (bacteria preparation, stock solution preparation, semi-finished product preparation, and finished product preparation). Background technique: [0002] Typhoid fever is a severe acute infectious disease transmitted through the digestive tract caused by typhoid bacillus. It is a common intestinal infectious disease in developing countries, especially among school-age children. According to statistics in 2000, there were about 21 million cases of typhoid fever in the world and 210,000 deaths, with the highest incidence in Asia and southern Africa 1 . In recent years, the total incidence of typhoid fever in China has always been at the top of the list of legally notifiable infectious diseases, and some provinces (autonomous regions and municip...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C08B37/00A61P31/04
Inventor 曾令冰项美娟袁军杨邦云孙晓芳朱红伟孙建薛红钢李新国陈有喜张潇文
Owner WUHAN INST OF BIOLOGICAL PROD CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products