Ultrasonic vacuum cleaner and method based on piezoelectric bimorph cantilever beam structure
A piezoelectric bimorph and cantilever beam technology, which is applied in the installation of vacuum cleaners, electrical equipment, and the use of vibration fluids, etc., can solve the problems of compactness, light weight and energy utilization of vacuum cleaners, which are difficult to be further improved.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The structure of the first embodiment is as follows figure 1 shown.
[0018] Each wall of the hexahedral cavity of the ultrasonic vacuum cleaner is composed of metal thin copper plates with a thickness of 0.5mm; the rectangular cavity of the ultrasonic vacuum cleaner is 100mm long, 30mm wide and 30mm high, with a piezoelectric bimorph cantilever beam; The size of the k31 modal piezoelectric sheet is 20mm (cantilever width direction) × 15.3mm (cantilever beam length direction) × 2mm (thickness), the material is FUJI C203, and the size of the metal sheet in the piezoelectric bimorph cantilever beam is 28mm (width direction of the cantilever beam) × 27mm (length direction of the cantilever beam) × 0.1mm (thickness); the root 8 of the piezoelectric bimorph cantilever beam is fixed on the top surface 9 of the vacuum cleaner; near the end 5 of the piezoelectric bimorph cantilever beam, There is a suction port 4, the size of which is 30mm (the length direction...
Embodiment 2
[0020] The structure of the second embodiment is as follows figure 2 shown.
[0021] Three piezoelectric bimorph structures with the same size and performance are arranged in the cavity of the ultrasonic cleaner in the first embodiment, and the size and performance of these piezoelectric bimorph structures are the same as those of the piezoelectric bimorph structure in the first embodiment. The cavity of the ultrasonic cleaner is divided into 4 sub-cavities with the same length by the 3 piezoelectric bimorphs in the longitudinal direction. The driving voltage amplitude of the piezoelectric bimorph is 75Vrms and the frequency is 100kHz. When the ultrasonic cleaner is working, the piezoelectric bimorph is in a resonance state.
[0022] The vacuuming effect of the above ultrasonic vacuum cleaner was experimentally verified by using mint seeds, saltwater shrimp and flour. The average radius, density and mass of a single particle of mint seeds are 0.26mm...
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