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Method for planting Aegiceras corniculatum in fresh water basin

A tung flower tree and fresh water technology, applied in the field of planting, can solve the problems of unreported fresh water potted planting methods, and achieve the effects of relieving the urgent farming season, growing fast, and high economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-01-04
JIAYING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on the mangrove plant tung flower is limited to seawater tidal flats with tidal cycles, and its freshwater potted method has not been reported.

Method used

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  • Method for planting Aegiceras corniculatum in fresh water basin
  • Method for planting Aegiceras corniculatum in fresh water basin
  • Method for planting Aegiceras corniculatum in fresh water basin

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0031] 1.1.2 Preparation of substrate Mix pond mud or vegetable garden soil, river sand, and sawdust in proportion, and spray 800 times of carbendazim liquid for disinfection treatment. Add 1 kg of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer per 100 kg of substrate to make a substrate , see Table 1.

[0032] Table 1 The types and composition of Tung flower substrate

[0033]

[0034] *The ratio of each component of the matrix is ​​the volume ratio

[0035] 1.2 Planting and cultivation of potted plants

[0036] 1.2.1 Pot planting

[0037] Planting time: It can be planted all year round in spring, summer, autumn and winter.

[0038] Planting method: first put the above-mentioned substrate into the pot bottom mud, then plant tung flower saplings in the center of the pot bottom mud to spread out the root system, then add the substrate evenly around, and compact the upper substrate slightly to the base of the stem, the saplings should be planted straight and Located in the center of...

Embodiment 1

[0075] Adopt 1-year-old mangrove plant tung tree with basically the same growth and no pests and diseases, plant it in a flowerpot with a height of 30cm, a diameter of the pot mouth of 35.50cm, a diameter of 32.00cm at the bottom, and a small hole with a diameter of 3cm at the bottom, one plant per pot . Pouring in fresh water, planting in corridors under light intensity of 1000-2500Lux, temperature of 25-35°C, humidity of 60%, substrate water content of 55-98%, and applying 0.8% compound fertilizer solution to the substrate once every 60 days , Spraying insecticide and disease prevention every 3 months. Wherein, the substrate is composed of soil, river sand and sawdust in a volume ratio of 2:1:1, and contains 1% by mass of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. The freshwater potted tung tree grows well and can bloom and bear fruit normally.

Embodiment 2

[0077] Adopt 1-year-old mangrove plant tung tree with basically the same growth and no pests and diseases, plant it in a flowerpot with a height of 30cm, a diameter of the pot mouth of 35.50cm, a diameter of 32.00cm at the bottom, and a small hole with a diameter of 8cm at the bottom, one plant per pot . Pouring in fresh water, under the condition of light intensity of 3000-7500Lux, temperature of 25-35℃, humidity of 50-98%, and substrate water content of 55-98%, cultivated in a natural place under full sun, and the concentration of 0.8% compound is applied to the substrate every 60 days. Fertilizer solution 1 time, spraying insecticide and disease prevention 1 time every 3 months. Wherein, the substrate is composed of soil, river sand and sawdust in a volume ratio of 1:1:0.5, and contains 0.9% by mass of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. The freshwater potted tung tree grows well and can bloom and bear fruit normally.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting Aegiceras corniculatum in a fresh water basin, aiming to provide a method for planting Aegiceras corniculatum in the fresh water basin which has a simple planting method and has the survival rate of the Aegiceras corniculatum of more than 99.00%. The technical essentials comprise the following steps of: (1) utilizing Aegiceras corniculatum of one year old and planting the Aegiceras corniculatum into a flower pot filled with matrix, wherein one individual plant is planted into each flower pot and the matrix is composed of soil, river sand and sawdust in the volume ratio of (1-2) to (0-1) to (0.5-1); (2) irrigating fresh water to cultivate and planting in a shade place for 7-10 days; (3) cultivating the planted Aegiceras corniculatum under the conditions that the illumination intensity is 1000-7500 Lux, the temperature is in a range of 25-35 DEG C, the humidity is 50-98% and the water content of the matrix is 55-98%; and (4) applying compound fertilizer solution with the concentration of 0.8% for one time every 60 days and spraying medicine to kill insects and prevent diseases for one time every three months to guarantee the normal growth of plants. The method provided by the invention belongs to the technical field of planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for freshwater potted tung flower trees, belonging to the technical field of planting. Background technique [0002] Tung flower tree (Aegiceras Corniculatum), as an important mangrove plant, is a shrub or small tree of the genus Aegiceras Gaertn in the family Myrsinaceae. It is a common mangrove tree species with smooth bark, reddish brown to Gray-black; leaves alternate, leathery, with salt-secreting system, petiole with red, leaf tips with notches; inflorescences are umbrella-shaped, terminal or axillary, small flowers, white, bisexual, 5 bases, flowering in spring and summer; The fruit period is from May to September, the fruit (hypocotyl) is slender, cryptoviparous, and the dark green part in the fruit is the embryo (accounting for 90% of the fruit), about 3-6cm long, cylindrical and curved, with a pointed apex, showing Fish-shaped, falling off naturally when mature; the root system is well developed, with prop r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 刁俊明刘惠娜杨和生朱远平许良政
Owner JIAYING UNIV
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