Porous material, its preparation method and use
A technology of porous materials and dimethylformamide, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve problems such as high cost and low efficiency of removing thiophene sulfides , to achieve the effect of reducing production cost, simple and easy regeneration method, and good separation and adsorption effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1, porous material and preparation method thereof
[0029] 1. Take tribenzoic acid and Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O, dissolved in ethanol solution of dimethylformamide
[0030] Take 1g tribenzoic acid and 2g Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O for future use, mix dimethylformamide, ethanol and water in a volume ratio of 1:1:1 to obtain an ethanol solution of dimethylformamide, then tribenzoic acid and Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O was dissolved in the ethanol solution of dimethylformamide of 51ml to obtain a mixed solution;
[0031] 2. Using the mixed solution obtained in step 1 to prepare a porous material
[0032] Take the mixed solution in step 1, keep it warm at 85°C for 20 hours, filter the precipitate, wash the precipitate, and then bake at 85°C for 4 hours to obtain the porous material.
[0033] The characterization of the porous material prepared in this embodiment is as follows:
[0034] (1) N at 77K 2 Adsorption isotherm
[0035] figure 1 The N of the porous material pr...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2, Utilize porous material to separate and adsorb thiophene sulfide
[0039] Get the porous material prepared in Example 1, select aromatic model oil and fat model oil to investigate the ability of porous material to adsorb and separate thiophene sulfide, and simultaneously select thiophene desulfurizer SBA-15 (Dai Wei, et al, Thiophene capture with complex adsorbentSBA-15 / Cu (1)[J].Ind.Eng.Chem.Res., 2006,45(23):7892-7896) as a comparison, during specific operation, the raw material is passed through the adsorption column filled with porous material, namely Can. image 3 For the adsorption result figure of the porous material prepared in embodiment 1 in fat model oil, according to image 3 The breakthrough curve in the figure shows that the breakthrough capacity and saturated adsorption capacity of the porous material in the fat model oil are 0.94wt% and 1.96wt%, which are higher than the 0.87wt% and 1.81wt% of SBA-15; Figure 4 For the adsorption result f...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Embodiment 3, regeneration of thiophene desulfurizer
[0041] Get the porous material (thiophene desulfurizer) adsorbed with thiophene sulfide in Example 2, use dehydrated alcohol to clean the porous material, obtain the filtrate, utilize gas chromatography hydrogen flame photometric detector to analyze the gained filtrate, according to the change of sulfur content in the washing liquid Determine whether to remove thiophene sulfur in the adsorbent.
[0042] Figure 5 It is the change figure of thiophene sulfide content in the filtrate in embodiment 3, as shown in the figure, along with the increase of ethanol consumption, the sulfur content in the filtrate declines, and along with the increase of ethanol consumption, the content of thiophene sulfide in the filtrate drops to 0, It means that the thiophene sulfide has been thoroughly washed away, and then the porous material is dried. The dried porous material was used again to separate and adsorb thiophene sulfide, and...
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