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Production method for epoxy chloropropane

A technology of epichlorohydrin and its production method, which is applied in the direction of sustainable manufacturing/processing, chemical industry, climate sustainability, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult control of reaction temperature, low conversion rate and selectivity, and overcome the problem of heat extraction Untimely, good technical effect, effect of increasing conversion rate and selectivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-14
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the reaction temperature is not easy to control, the conversion rate and the selectivity are not high in the production of epichlorohydrin by the direct epoxidation of propylene chloride in the prior art, and a new production method for epichlorohydrin is provided. method

Method used

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  • Production method for epoxy chloropropane
  • Production method for epoxy chloropropane

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] according to figure 1 As shown, the catalytic distillation tower operates under normal pressure, wherein the number of theoretical plates in the rectification section is 10, the number of theoretical plates in the stripping section is 15, the separation efficiency of the catalytic reaction section is equivalent to 18 theoretical plates, and the catalyst is SiO 2 / TiO 2 Titanium-silicon molecular sieve with a molar ratio of 80, 30% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and methanol mixture (methanol content 70% by weight) enters the first theoretical plate (counting from top to bottom, the same below) with a flow rate of 1 g / min, and allyl chloride is The flow rate of 2 g / min enters from the bottom of the catalytic reaction section, the reflux ratio is 3, the temperature range of the catalytic reaction section under effective reaction conditions is 38-43 ° C, and the distillate is distilled at a flow rate of 2.5 g / min at the top of the tower. The distillate and the raw material...

Embodiment 2

[0017] according to figure 1 As shown, the catalytic distillation tower operates under normal pressure, wherein the number of theoretical plates in the rectification section is 30, the number of theoretical plates in the stripping section is 30, the separation efficiency of the catalytic reaction section is equivalent to 50 theoretical plates, and the catalyst is SiO 2 / TiO 2 Titanium-silicon molecular sieve with a molar ratio of 180, 50% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and acetone mixture (80% by weight of acetone content) enters the first theoretical plate with a flow rate of 1 g / min, and allyl chloride enters the first theoretical plate with a flow rate of 12 g / min from the bottom of the catalytic reaction section Enter, the reflux ratio is 1, the temperature range of the catalytic reaction section under effective reaction conditions is 35 ~ 41 ° C, the top of the tower is distilled at a flow rate of 12.2 g / min, and the distillate is mixed with the raw material chloropropene...

Embodiment 3

[0019] according to figure 1 As shown, the catalytic distillation tower operates under normal pressure, wherein the number of theoretical plates in the rectification section is 5, the number of theoretical plates in the stripping section is 5, the separation efficiency of the catalytic reaction section is equivalent to the number of theoretical plates being 5, and the catalyst is SiO 2 / TiO 2 Titanium-silicon molecular sieve with a mol ratio of 20, 2% by weight of hydrogen peroxide and ethyl acetate mixture (50% by weight of ethyl acetate content) enters the first theoretical plate with a flow of 1 g / min, and allyl chloride flows from the first theoretical plate with a flow of 5 g / min The bottom of the catalytic reaction section enters, the reflux ratio is 10, the temperature range of the catalytic reaction section under effective reaction conditions is 42-46°C, the top of the tower is distilled at a flow rate of 4.8 g / min, and the distillate is mixed with the raw material chl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method for epoxy chloropropane, which mainly solves the problems in the production of the epoxy chloropropane by direct chloropropene epoxidation, i.e. difficult temperature control, low conversion rate and low selectivity. Chloropropene, hydrogen peroxide and solvent are adopted to carry out epoxidation under effective reaction conditions in a catalytic distillation tower, component separation is carried out during reaction, part of condensed vapour on the tower top flows back, the other part is recovered, the reflux ratio is 1 to 10, distillate returns into the tower, part of bottom material is vaporized by a reboiler and then returns into the catalytic distillation tower, and the rest is adopted as recovered liquid. The technical scheme effectively solves the problem, and can be used in the industrial production of the epoxy chloropropane.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of epichlorohydrin. Background technique [0002] Because epichlorohydrin contains active epoxy groups and chlorine atoms in its molecules, its chemical properties are quite active, and it has become an important basic organic chemical raw material and intermediate, and is widely used in the synthesis of epoxy resin, glycerin, and chlorohydrin rubber. , pharmaceuticals, pesticides, surfactants, FRP, ion exchange resins, coatings and plasticizers, etc. At present, epichlorohydrin is produced from propylene, and the production methods mainly include the chloropropene method and the allyl alcohol method. The chloropropene method, also known as the high-temperature chlorination method, is the main method for producing epichlorohydrin, with mature technology and flexible production process. But the allyl chloride method also has some serious defects, such as many by-products, high energy consumption, serious eq...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D303/08C07D301/12C07D301/32
CPCY02P20/10
Inventor 钟禄平肖剑
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP