The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for promoting intestine peristalsis to expel flatus to prevent intestinal adhesion and a preparation method thereof. The traditionalChinese medicine composition contains the following components in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 10-15 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 6-10 parts of ginseng and 20-30 parts of maltose. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing all components, then uniformly mixing with a matrix paste to obtain a paste; uniformly coating a non-woven fabric of a backing layerwith the paste, and then laminating, thus obtaining emplastrum. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is prepared by adopting pure traditional Chinese medicine, is free from injection, free from pain, good in absorption, convenient to use, extract in curative effect, rapid to take effect and economical and practical, can recover the intestinal function of a patient as soon as possible, promote intestine peristalsis and intestinal flatus expelling and prevent the occurrence of intestinal adhesion, and can overcome shortages of existing clinical treatment technology, and further can enable patients to recover the physical power as soon as possible, promote healing of the wound, reduce length of stay, relieve the family financial burden, bring convenience andgreatly facilitate the doctor and the patient.