The invention provides a preparation device system of soil conditioning powder. The system comprises a central processing unit, a crushing mechanism, a mixing mechanism, a batching mechanism, an activation mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a coating mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a conveying mechanism. A metering valve accurately weighs crushed raw material powder and conveys the raw materialpowder to a stirrer, the metering valve accurately weighs the cooled raw materials and then conveys the raw materials to the coating mechanism, and a dosage controller controls the injection quantityof slow-release powder and auxiliary powder according to precise proportion. Compared with an existing preparation system of soil conditioning powder, the novel preparation system of the soil condition powder can know the content of the raw materials accurately when transferring the raw materials during preparation, so that the injection quantity of the auxiliary powder and the slow-release powderis controlled, errors are reduced, and the quality of the soil conditioning powder is greatly improved.