Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil

A disinfection method and solar energy technology, which can be applied to soil preparation methods, renewable energy machines, agricultural machinery and equipment, etc., can solve the problems that the temperature does not reach 50°C, does not meet the standard, and cannot effectively kill various diseases and insect pests in the soil, and achieves an improvement. The effect of soil temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
周振荣
View PDF2 Cites 14 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Observation results: In pilot 1, when the surface soil temperature is 70°C, the temperature at a soil depth of 5cm is 60°C, and the disinfection effect is ideal; in pilot 2, when the surface soil temperature is 70°C, the temperature at a soil depth of 10cm is 48°C, and the disinfection effect is relatively ideal; In Pilot 3, when the surface soil temperature is 70°C, the temperature at a soil depth of 15cm is 42°C, and the disinfection effect is unsatisfactory.
[0007] The problems shown by the observation results: when the soil depth is below 10cm, the temperature of the soil depth cannot meet the requirement of above 50°C, the disinfection is not thorough, does not meet the standard, and cannot effectively kill various diseases and insect pests in the soil, and the disinfection effect is not ideal

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil
  • Solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil
  • Solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0025] 1. Ditch and ridge. Ditch and ridge the soil in the greenhouse to form a box ridge. The section of the box ridge is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the ridge width AB is 85cm, the ridge height AE or BD is 25cm, and the box ridge bottom width AC is 30cm to carry out ridge ditching. In places where conditions permit, corn stalks and wheat straw can be chopped, mixed evenly with the soil, and then irrigated. The moisture content is not less than 30%.

[0026] 2. Initial disinfection. Cover the sky film and tidy it up, then cover the ground with a plastic film, bury and seal the film edge, cover the film with a soil depth of 5cm, and use high temperature and strong light for 20-25 days in summer.

[0027] 3. Remove the film and lower the ridge. Remove the plastic film on the ground, plow along the center of the ridge surface, and then fill the plowed and loose soil into the ditch to lower the ridge surface by 10cm.

[0028] 4. Add elements. According to the organic matt...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

A solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil is disclosed, which is used for disinfecting soil in a greenhouse via the steps of ditching and ridging, primary disinfection, film removal and ridge lowering, compound disinfection, compound planting and the like. The solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil disclosed by the invention can efficiently increase the temperature of soil while disinfecting soil with sunlight illumination, thereby being capable of eliminating pathogenic bacteria and killing nematodes, which is a harmless treatment process for soil and good for popularizing the efficient and ecological planting mode of greenhouse. The solar compound disinfection method for greenhouse soil disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being good in ecological environmental protection, strong in economy, wide in suitability and strong in operability, as well as is suitable for production for pollution-free fruits, vegetables and the like in greenhouse.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a disinfection method of greenhouse soil, in particular to a greenhouse soil method using multiple disinfection. Background technique [0002] Greenhouses are protection facilities for planting vegetables and other crops in winter. Due to continuous planting, a large amount of pathogenic bacteria of soil-borne diseases in the soil accumulates, which leads to continuous increase in planting costs and decline in product quality. How to do a good job in greenhouse soil disinfection is one of the key measures to do a good job in greenhouse production. In the past, chloropicrin was used for soil disinfection, resulting in excessive pesticide residues in the soil, which seriously affected the product quality. [0003] At present, soil disinfection mainly includes physical disinfection and chemical disinfection, and physical disinfection includes solar disinfection and steam disinfection. In recent years, some places have developed ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01M17/00A01B79/00
CPCY02P60/12
Inventor 周振荣高清慧王心雨
Owner 周振荣
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com