Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method for enterovirus 71-specific antibody
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and enterovirus technology, which is used in the detection of enterovirus type 71 antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the qualitative or quantitative detection of enterovirus type 71-specific antibodies, which can solve the problem of poor sensitivity and specificity. , the test cycle becomes longer, etc., to reduce the effect of false positives
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[0033] Example 1
[0034] Detection of EV71 antibody titer in mouse serum by immobilized and purified EV71 virus antigen
[0035] 1) Dilute the purified EV71 virus antigen to 2 μg / ml with carbonate buffer (pH 9.6), add 100 μl / well to the wells of the microtiter plate, incubate overnight at 4°C, wash with PBS Wash the plate 3 times with liquid;
[0036] 2) Add 200 μl / well of blocking solution to the wells of the enzyme-labeled plate, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash the plate 3 times with PBS washing solution;
[0037] 3) Add 5% sucrose to the wells of the enzyme-labeled plate at an amount of 100 microliters / well, incubate at 37°C for 0.5 to 1 hour, pat dry, and store at 4°C until use;
[0038] 4) Dilute the test serum 10 times with 0.9% normal saline, and then use PBS containing 1% BSA to make a series of dilutions of the serum: 1:20, 1:40, 1:80, 1:160, 1: 320, 1:640, 1:1280, 1:2560, add 100 microliters / well to the wells of the pre-prepared ELISA plate, incubate at 37°C for 1 hou...
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[0055] Example 2
[0056] Detection of EV71 antibody positive rate in mouse serum with fixed and purified EV71 virus antigen
[0057] 1) Dilute the purified EV71 virus antigen to 3 μg / ml with carbonate buffer (pH 9.6), add 100 μl / well to the wells of the ELISA plate, incubate overnight at 4°C, wash with PBS Wash the plate 3 times with liquid;
[0058] 2) Add 200 μl / well of blocking solution to the wells of the enzyme-labeled plate, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash the plate 3 times with PBS washing solution;
[0059] 3) Add 100 μl / well of 5% sucrose to the wells of the enzyme-labeled plate, incubate at 37°C for 0.5 to 1 hour, pat dry, and store at 4°C until use
[0060] 4) Dilute 75 mouse positive sera by 100 times, add 100 microliters / well to the wells of the pre-prepared ELISA plate, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, wash the plate with PBS washing solution 4 times, and set up 2 negative control wells and 1 blank well;
[0061] 5) Add an enzyme-labeled antibody to each well of the EL...
Example Embodiment
[0070] Example 3
[0071] Detection of EV71 antibody positive rate in mouse serum by fixed virus-specific epitope polypeptide
[0072] 1) Dilute the purified EV71 virus antigen to 3 μg / ml with carbonate buffer (pH 9.6), add 100 μl / well to the wells of the ELISA plate, incubate overnight at 4°C, wash with PBS Wash the plate 3 times with liquid;
[0073] 2) Add 200 μl / well of blocking solution to the wells of the enzyme-labeled plate, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash the plate 3 times with PBS washing solution;
[0074] 3) Add 100 μl / well of 5% sucrose to the wells of the enzyme-labeled plate, incubate at 37°C for 0.5 to 1 hour, pat dry, and store at 4°C until use
[0075] 4) Dilute 75 parts of mouse serum inoculated with EV71 virus by 50 times, add 100 microliters / well to the wells of the pre-prepared ELISA plate, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, and wash the plate with PBS washing solution 4 times , Set up 2 negative control wells and 1 blank well at the same time;
[0076] 5) Add an ...
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