Carbazole-based high-condensed ring dinitrogen-aza[7]helicene compound and synthetic method thereof
A synthesis method and a diazepine technology are applied in the field of highly condensed ring diaza[7]helicene compounds and their synthesis, and the effects of simple reaction operation, easy popularization and application, and cost reduction are achieved.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Embodiment 1: the preparation of 2,12-dihexyl-2,12-diaza[7]helicene (Ia)
[0062] The chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0063]
[0064] Specific steps are as follows:
[0065] (1) the organic solvent benzene is purified by atmospheric distillation, and stored under an inert atmosphere for later use;
[0066] (2) trans-1,2-bis(9-hexyl-3-carbazole)ethylene (IIa, 0.45mmol) and iodine (I 2 , 0.46mmol) join in the 500ml organic solvent benzene that step (1) purifies, stir rapidly while dissolving, after dissolving completely, logical inert gas 30 minutes;
[0067] (3) under the continuous stirring situation, 18ml propylene oxide is added in the solution of step (2) gained, make the concentration of propylene oxide in the solution be 0.51 mol / liter;
[0068] (4) irradiating the solution obtained in step (3) through quartz glass with a high-pressure mercury lamp of 500W for 10 minutes to the end of the reaction to obtain a crude product;
[0069] (5) The solven...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Embodiment 2: 2,12-dihexyl-5,15-dibromo-2,12-diaza[7]helicene (Ib) preparation reaction formula:
[0082]
[0083] The specific steps are the same as in Example 1, except that the main raw material for the reaction is trans-1,2-bis(9-hexyl-6-bromo-3-carbazole)ethylene (IIb).
[0084] The yield of the obtained compound was 80.1%.
Embodiment 3
[0085] Example 3: Preparation of 2,12-dihexyl-5,15-diphenyl-2,12-diaza[7]helicene (Ic):
[0086]
[0087] The specific steps are the same as in Example 1, except that the main raw material for the reaction is trans-1,2-di(9-hexyl-6-phenyl-3-carbazole)ethylene (IIc).
[0088] The yield of the obtained compound was 79.6%.
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