Seated horizontal type lower limb rehabilitation robot

A rehabilitation robot and robot technology, applied in artificial respiration, gymnastics equipment, passive exercise equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high labor intensity, inability to simulate training, and limit the single training time of patients, so as to improve motivation and improve rehabilitation process Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to the principle of plasticity of the nervous system, currently commonly used clinical treatment methods include physical therapy, occupational therapy, exercise therapy, etc. However, most rehabilitation hospitals in China still use manual or simple passive rehabilitation medical equipment for the above treatments. Although the form of rehabilitation is relatively flexible, the labor intensity is very high, which limits the patient's single training time and cannot simulate physiological gait training; the simple passive rehabilitation medical equipment currently used in rehabilitation hospitals such as The bicycle can only help the patient to perform a single treadmill training, and the training track cannot be adjusted, thus limiting its rehabilitation effect
[0003] Functional electrical stimulation therapy, which uses low-frequency currents to stimulate muscles that have lost neural control, can cause muscle contraction, but this method is still carried out while the patient remains still, which has great limitations

Method used

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  • Seated horizontal type lower limb rehabilitation robot
  • Seated horizontal type lower limb rehabilitation robot
  • Seated horizontal type lower limb rehabilitation robot

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] figure 1 is a structural diagram of a sitting-lying lower limb rehabilitation robot according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the sitting and lying lower limb rehabilitation robot of the present invention is composed of two parts, a mechanical body and an electrical control system, wherein the mechanical body includes a seat 7 and two mechanical arms 3, and each mechanical arm 3 has three degrees of freedom (joints) , respectively corresponding to the three joints of the hip, knee and ankle of the lower limbs of the human body. The degrees of freedom of the mechanical arm are also called the joints of the robot or the joints of the mechanical arm; the electrical control system ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seated horizontal type lower limb rehabilitation robot and a corresponding assisting training control method. The robot comprises a chair, mechanical arms, a man-machine interaction interface, a main industrial control box, an electrical stimulation holding switch, an electrical stimulation electrode slice, a functional electrical stimulation industrial control box and a functional electrical stimulation instrument. When a patient is assisted in participating in assisting training, a motion track of the tail end of the robot is set according to a clinical requirement; the motion track of each joint is solved by a host computer in the main industrial control box according to reverse kinematics; the corresponding motion control card, joint driver and motor / encoder are utilized to control the mechanical arms to drive the lower limbs on two sides of the patient to participate in the rehabilitation training; and meanwhile, an electrical stimulation pulse is applied to a main muscle group of the lower limbs of the patient; the electrical stimulation pulse is subjected to sequential control according to the motion track of the tail end, thereby finishing the assisting training; and the traditional physical therapy, occupational therapy and motion therapy are organically combined according to the invention, so that the rehabilitation effect of the patient is effectively improved and the aspiration of the patient for actively participating is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation medical equipment, in particular to a sitting-lying lower limb rehabilitation robot and a corresponding power-assisted training control method. Background technique [0002] Spinal cord injury and stroke are the two main causes of nervous system damage and subsequent paralysis. Appropriate rehabilitation training after nervous system injury can reduce or avoid disability. According to the principle of plasticity of the nervous system, currently commonly used clinical treatment methods include physical therapy, occupational therapy, exercise therapy, etc. However, most rehabilitation hospitals in China still use manual or simple passive rehabilitation medical equipment for the above treatments. Although the form of rehabilitation is more flexible, the labor intensity is very high, which limits the patient's single training time and cannot simulate physiological gait for training; the simple ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61H1/00A61N1/36A63B23/04
Inventor 侯增广张峰李鹏峰谭民程龙陈翼雄胡进张新超王卫群王洪波胡国清
Owner INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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