Hydrogel-based medium-high temperature PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane), preparation method thereof and application of hydrogel-based medium-high temperature PEM
A proton exchange membrane and hydrogel-based technology, which is applied in the field of high-temperature proton exchange membranes in novel hydrogel bases and their preparation, can solve the problems of phosphoric acid loss, low phosphoric acid loading, etc., and achieves high adsorption capacity, low cost, The effect of the preparation method is simple and easy
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[0027] The preparation method of the high-temperature proton exchange membrane in the hydrogel base of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0028] 1. Purification of hydrophilic monomers: Purification of chemically pure hydrophilic monomers, vacuum distillation or adsorption purification to remove inhibitors. The hydrophilic monomers are acrylic monomers, acrylamide monomers, acrylonitrile monomers and propanesulfonic acid monomers.
[0029] 2. Preparation of the aqueous solution of the hydrophilic monomer: the mass ratio of the hydrophilic monomer to water is 1:1, and the hydrophilic monomer is dissolved in water to form a uniform monomer solution.
[0030] If the (semi) interpenetrating network structure hydrogel material is prepared, the preparation of a hydrophilic polymer aqueous solution is also required: according to the mass ratio of hydrophilic polymer: water of 1:0.6~2, it is dissolved in water to form A uniform hydrophilic polymer solution, the hy...
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