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Polishing method applied to CdS wafer

A wafer and polishing pad technology, applied in polishing compositions containing abrasives, grinding devices, grinding machine tools, etc., can solve the problems of poor polishing effect and large surface roughness of single crystal, achieve smooth surface, improve quality, Damage reduction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-27
CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP NO 46 RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned analysis, the present invention aims to provide a polishing method for CdS wafers, in order to solve the problem that the surface roughness of the CdS single crystal after the CdS single crystal polishing process in the prior art is large and the polishing effect is not good

Method used

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  • Polishing method applied to CdS wafer
  • Polishing method applied to CdS wafer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A kind of polishing method for CdS wafer that the embodiment of the present invention provides, see figure 1 , the method includes:

[0026] S101. Roughly grind the CdS wafer on a polyurethane polishing pad, and then perform fine grinding, wherein the abrasive used for rough grinding and fine grinding is 5-30wt%, the grinding fluid is 0.1-0.50wt%, and the grinding aid is 0.1-0.50wt%. %, the balance is deionized water, the flow rate of the grinding liquid is 1~50ml / min, and the grinding pressure is 50~150g / cm 2 , the speed is 40~80r / min, the particle size of the abrasive liquid used for coarse grinding is W7, and the particle size of the abrasive liquid used for fine grinding is W1.5;

[0027] S102. Carry out chemical mechanical polishing on the synthetic leather polishing pad of the CdS wafer after fine grinding, the particle size of the polishing liquid is 20-60nm, the pH value is 9.5, and the polishing pressure is 60-120g / czm 2 , rotating speed 60~100r / min, describe...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention provides another polishing method for a CdS wafer, comprising:

[0032] The CdS wafer is roughly ground on a polyurethane polishing pad, and then finely ground, wherein, the abrasive used for rough grinding and fine grinding is 5~30wt%, the grinding fluid is 0.1~0.50wt%, and the grinding fluid is 0.1~0.50wt%. The balance is deionized water, the flow rate of the grinding liquid is 1~50ml / min, and the grinding pressure is 50~150g / cm 2 , the speed is 40~80r / min, the particle size of the abrasive liquid used for coarse grinding is W7, and the particle size of the abrasive liquid used for fine grinding is W1.5;

[0033] Wherein, the polyurethane polishing pad in the embodiment of the present invention is LP-66 type.

[0034] The abrasive in the embodiment of the present invention comprises alumina, or a mixture of alumina and boron carbide, or a mixture of alumina and silicon carbide, or a mixture of alumina, boron carbide and silicon...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A kind of polishing method for CdS wafer that the embodiment of the present invention provides, see figure 2 , the method includes:

[0045] S201, heating the ceramic plate to 80 degrees, then evenly spreading the liquid wax on the ceramic plate, and then fixing the CdS wafer on the ceramic plate;

[0046]S202, placing the ceramic plate fixed with the CdS wafer on the polyurethane polishing pad of the grinder for rough grinding, the composition of the grinding liquid used is: aluminum oxide and silicon carbide account for 20wt% altogether, and the weight ratio of aluminum oxide and silicon carbide is greater than 4:1, 0.2wt% grinding fluid, 0.3wt% grinding aid, the balance is deionized water, the flow rate of grinding fluid is 40ml / min, and the grinding pressure is 100g / cm 2 , the rotating speed is 60r / min, and the particle size of the abrasive liquid used in coarse grinding is W7;

[0047] Among them, the abrasive liquid is dripped into the ceramic ring on the polis...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing method applied to a CdS wafer. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out coarse grinding on the CdS wafer on a polyurethane polishing pad, subsequently carrying out fine grinding, wherein grinding materials adopted in coarse grinding and fine grinding are 5-30wt%, the grinding liquid is 0.1-0.50wt%, the grinding additive liquid is 0.1-0.50wt%, the flow of the grinding liquid is 1-50ml / min, the grinding pressure is 50-150g / cm<2>, the rotating speed is 40-80r / min (revolutions per minute), the granularity of the grinding liquid adopted in coarse grinding is W7, and the granularity of the grinding liquid adopted in fine grinding is W1.5; and finally carrying out chemical and mechanical polishing on the CdS wafer on a synthetic leather polishing pad, wherein the granularity of the polishing liquid is 10-100nm, the pH value is 9.5, the polishing pressure is 60-120g / cm<2>, the rotating speed is 60-100r / min, and the polishing liquid comprises 5-15wt% of nano grinding materials, 1.5-3wt% of oxidizing agents, 0.01wt% of surfactant and the balance of pH conditioning agents. As the CdS wafer is treated by using the method, the damage to the surface of a crystal is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crystal material processing, in particular to a polishing method for CdS wafers. Background technique [0002] Group II-VI single crystal materials are excellent detector materials and laser materials, and CdS is a direct leap into Group II-VI compound semiconductors. It is a better window material and transition layer material, and is often used to make photochemical catalysis and semiconductor devices. , light emitting devices, lasers and photosensitive sensors. CdS can be used to make ultraviolet detectors and is a good infrared window material, so it is used for infrared / ultraviolet dual-color guidance of missiles. Therefore, the research on CdS single crystal material has high application prospect and military significance. [0003] The surface quality of CdS single crystal is closely related to the performance of its devices, but the surface roughness of CdS single crystal after the existing CdS s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B24B37/04C09G1/02
Inventor 李晖徐永宽程红娟
Owner CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP NO 46 RES INST