Realization method for fast computation of discrete Fourier transform with non-second power points
A technology of discrete Fourier transform and Fourier transform, which is applied in the field of rapid calculation of discrete Fourier transform, and can solve the problems of multi-system resources, sorting and subscript mapping process complexity and consumption, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0088] In the Homeplug AV protocol, when one OFDM symbol is modulated, it is an IDFT transformation with 3072 points. The solution given in this embodiment is to use the comprehensive utilization of mixed base + prime factor + WFTA algorithm.
[0089] The first step is to decompose the 3072-point sequence into 3072=3×1024 according to the prime factorization method.
[0090] The second step is to continue to decompose the 1024 point sequence into 1024=4×256 according to the prime factorization algorithm, and then further decompose the 256 point sequence according to the prime factorization method, and finally decompose to get 1024=4×4×4×4×4 .
[0091] The fourth step is to use WFTA to realize the 4 and 3 point FFT.
[0092] The flow chart of the program is as follows figure 2 shown. Although twiddle factors of 1024 points, 256 points, 64 points and 16 points are added to the algorithm, the algorithm of 4-point WFTA is very simple, and only needs 5 times of real number mult...
Embodiment 2
[0094] This embodiment is based on digital multimedia broadcasting-terrestrial national digital television broadcasting standard (Digital Television Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcasting, DTMB) using IDFT to transform the 3780-point constellation diagram into a discrete sampling value frame body with a length of 3780 points. In the existing literature, the implementation of 3780-point FFT is based on WFTA decomposition, and its decomposition scheme is based on 63×60 decomposition. Although this decomposition scheme can reduce the calculation amount of 3780-point FFT, there are still large calculations. quantity. Therefore, the solution given in this embodiment is to improve the decomposition method of the mixed base+prime factor+WFTA algorithm.
[0095] The first step is to decompose 3780 points into 140×27 by using prime factorization method. Since the prime factor algorithm is used for decomposition, there is only prime factor address mapping between the 140-point FFT and the...
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