Preparation method of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole

A technology of benzothiazole and propylamino, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of low reaction safety, unfavorable, difficult preparation, etc., and achieves the effects of simple raw materials, easy availability of raw materials, and improved reaction safety.

A technology of benzothiazole and propylamino, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of low reaction safety, unfavorable, difficult preparation, etc., and achieves the effects of simple raw materials, easy availability of raw materials, and improved reaction safety.

CN103183649AInactive Publication Date: 2013-07-03TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF PHARMA RESEARCH

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  • Preparation method of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole
  • Preparation method of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] 0.18 M NaBH 4 Add it into a three-necked reaction flask containing 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, pass through nitrogen protection, and add 0.02 moles of 2-amino-6-propionylamino-4,5 under the condition of constant stirring at 0-5°C, 6,7-Tetrahydrobenzothiazole, after mixing evenly, slowly drop into 100 ml of 0.08 mole I 2 THF solution (0.08 mol I 2 ), the time is 3-4 hours. Then, the temperature was controlled at 0-5° C. and the reaction was continuously stirred for 10 hours, and the reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. for 12 hours. Then cool under an ice bath.

[0022] Add 350 milliliters of 10% hydrochloric acid solution to the above-mentioned reacted mixture, adjust the pH value to 9-10 with 20% NaOH solution, extract in portions with ethyl acetate, add anhydrous sodium sulfate to the extract to dry, The solvent was evaporated to obtain a solid product, which was dried in vacuo to obtain 2.54 g of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole, and...

Embodiment 2

[0025] 0.18 M NaBH 4 Add it into a three-necked reaction flask containing 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, pass through nitrogen protection, and add 0.02 moles of 2-amino-6-propionylamino-4,5 under the condition of constant stirring at 0-5°C, 6,7-Tetrahydrobenzothiazole, after mixing evenly, slowly drop into 100 milliliters of 0.08 moles of I 2 Tetrahydrofuran, ether solution (0.08 moles I 2 , the volume ratio of tetrahydrofuran to diethyl ether is 1:1), reacted at 0-5°C for 12 hours under constant stirring, then heated the reaction mixture to 35°C for 12 hours, and then cooled it in an ice bath.

[0026] Add 360 milliliters of 10% hydrochloric acid solution to the above-mentioned reacted mixture, adjust the pH value to 9-10 with 20% NaOH solution, extract in portions with ethyl acetate, add anhydrous sodium sulfate to the extract to dry, The solvent was evaporated to obtain a solid product, which was dried in vacuo to obtain 2.75 g of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrah...

Embodiment 3

[0029] 0.04 M NaBH 4 Add it into a three-necked reaction flask containing 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, pass through nitrogen protection, and add 0.02 moles of 2-amino-6-propionylamino-4,5 under the condition of constant stirring at 0-5°C, 6,7-Tetrahydrobenzothiazole, after mixing evenly, slowly drop into 100 milliliters of 0.16 moles of I 2 Tetrahydrofuran, ether solution (0.16 moles I 2 , the volume ratio of tetrahydrofuran to diethyl ether is 1:4), reacted at 0-5°C for 12 hours under constant stirring, then heated the reaction mixture to 40°C for 20 hours, and then cooled it in an ice bath.

[0030] Add 360 milliliters of 10% hydrochloric acid solution to the above-mentioned reacted mixture, adjust the pH value to 9-10 with 20% NaOH solution, extract in portions with ethyl acetate, add anhydrous sodium sulfate to the extract to dry, The solvent was evaporated to obtain a solid product, which was dried in vacuo to obtain 2.33 g of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrah...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole. According to the preparation method, 2-amino-6- propionamido-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole is adopted as a raw material and is reduced through I2 and sodium borohydride to prepare the 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole. The preparation method has the advantages that the raw material is easy to obtain, the reaction condition is mild, the control is easy and the reaction safety is high; and the preparation method is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and in particular relates to a preparation method of 2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole. Background technique [0002] 2-Amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole, the structural formula is as follows: [0003] [0004] The mixture can be resolved to obtain the product (S)-(-)2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole, and its dihydrochloride is pramipexole hydrochloride, Wherein (S) means S configuration, (-) means left-handed. Pramipexole hydrochloride can be used as a pharmaceutical raw material for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Pramipexole hydrochloride must be in S configuration and L-rotational to have a medical effect. The method for preparing (S)-(-)2-amino-6-propylamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole in the synthetic pramipexole hydrochloride mainly contains at present: [0005] J.Med.chem.1987,30,494-498 discloses a kind of prepara...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
03 Jul 2013
Publication
CN103183649A
IPC
C07D277/82
Inventors
王浩; 李泽晨