Treatment method for obviously improving deformability and mechanical property of high-strength aluminum alloy

A processing method and technology of aluminum alloy, applied in the field of aluminum alloy processing and metal material processing, can solve the problems of poor deformation ability of AZ31 magnesium alloy, far from practical application, small size of rolled blank, etc. The effect of suppressing dynamic recovery or recrystallization and improving mechanical properties

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-09
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING +1
View PDF12 Cites 61 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, patents such as EP 2546373, CN 102051564, CN 102127725, and CN 102816910 use liquid nitrogen cryogenic rolling to optimize the properties of Al-Mg alloys, copper alloys, AZ31 magnesium alloys, and the cold-rolled texture of NiFe alloys, etc., such as Al-Mg series alloys, copper alloys, and NiFe alloys are easier to achieve cold deformation processing, so the main purpose of liquid nitrogen cryogenic rolling is to achieve microstructure optimization and improve performance; AZ31 magnesium alloy itself has poor deformation ability, and its plates basically use medium temperature It is prepared by hot rolling, and in the patent CN 102127725, only 5-8% liquid nitrogen cryogenic rolling deformation is implemented for AZ31 magnesium alloy, which does not greatly improve its deformation ability
Research progress in recent years also shows that rolling deformation based on ultra-low temperature cooling of blanks can obtain high-performance pure metals and alloys with ultra-fine grains / nanostructures, but they are still in the laboratory research stage, and the size of the rolled blanks obtained is also Both are small, and the relevant research is far from practical application

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Treatment method for obviously improving deformability and mechanical property of high-strength aluminum alloy
  • Treatment method for obviously improving deformability and mechanical property of high-strength aluminum alloy
  • Treatment method for obviously improving deformability and mechanical property of high-strength aluminum alloy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The industrially produced AA 7050 high-strength aluminum alloy hot-rolled plate is used as the rolling raw material, at 475 o C. After solution treatment for 2 hours, water quenching, the solid solution state AA7050 alloy sheet is milled into pre-rolled sheets with a thickness of 15 mm and 20 mm and smooth upper and lower surfaces. The 15 mm and 20 mm thick AA 7050 alloy sheets were cold-rolled and deformed at room temperature with a deformation of 10% per pass. The interval between each pass is 10-15 minutes or one pass of cold rolling is directly immersed in the next pass of rolling, that is, continuous cold rolling. The results show that the 15 mm thick AA 7050 alloy sheet undergoes serious cracking or cracking after 53% deformation of cold rolling at intervals of 10-15 minutes per pass, and larger cracking occurs after continuous cold rolling of 63%. The 20 mm thick solid solution state AA 7050 alloy plate was rolled at intervals at room temperature with the same p...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The industrially produced AA 7050 high-strength aluminum alloy hot-rolled plate is used as the rolling raw material, at 475 o After C solution treatment for 2 hours, water quenching, the solution quenched state AA 7050 alloy plate is then heated at 350 o C heat preservation treatment for 1 hour, out of the furnace and water quenching. The state alloy plate was milled into a pre-rolled plate with a thickness of 20 mm and smooth upper and lower surfaces. The milled 20 mm thick AA 7050 high-strength aluminum alloy plate was immersed in liquid nitrogen to cool for more than 2 hours, and then the 20 mm thick plate was rolled in multiple passes with a pass reduction of 10%, and the total deformation was 66% . Before rolling each pass, the alloy plate is immersed in liquid nitrogen for cooling for 15-20 minutes. It was found that after 350 o After C-1 h treatment, the 20 mm thick AA 7050 high-strength aluminum alloy plate did not appear cracking or edge cracking after roll...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The industrially produced AA 7050 high-strength aluminum alloy hot-rolled plate is used as the rolling raw material, at 475 o After C solution treatment for 2 hours, water quenching, the solution quenched state AA 7050 alloy plate was then heated at 200 o C heat preservation treatment for 10 hours, and water quenching after taking out of the furnace. The state alloy plate was milled into a pre-rolled plate with a thickness of 15 mm and smooth upper and lower surfaces. The milled 15 mm thick AA 7050 high-strength aluminum alloy plate was immersed in liquid nitrogen to cool for more than 2 hours, and then the 15 mm thick plate was rolled in multiple passes with a pass reduction of 10%, and the total deformation was 74% . The alloy plates were immersed in liquid nitrogen for 20 minutes before each rolling pass. At the same time, the same reduction is used for multi-pass room temperature interval rolling, and the deformation is 70%. It was found that after 200 o After ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
yield strengthaaaaaaaaaa
yield strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a treatment method for obviously improving the deformability and the mechanical property of a high-strength aluminum alloy. The method comprises the following steps of: sequentially performing a solid solution treatment and a quenching or annealing treatment on a sheet material; performing low-temperature pre-cooling and rolling deformation on the sheet material; and recrystallizing and aging the sheet material, wherein in the low-temperature pre-cooling process, the low-temperature or ultralow-temperature cooling treatment is performed on the sheet material in a cooling medium with the temperature of 196 to -50 DEG C so that the temperature of the sheet material is equivalent to that of the cooling medium; and in the rolling process, the pre-cooling treatment can be firstly performed on a milling roller, wherein the reduction in pass can reach 5% to 30% and the total deformation can reach more than 90%. Compared with the conventional treatment process, the treatment method provided by the invention has the advantages that the temperature and the time of the recrystallization treatment and the aging treatment of the machined alloy sheet material are decreased and shortened obviously; and the rolling deformability and the strength of the high-strength aluminum alloy and other types of aluminum alloys are improved obviously. In addition, a two-high mill or a four-high mill for the existing industrial production can be applied to the alloy-machining treatment method provided by the invention, so that the alloy property is improved while the cost is lowered obviously. Therefore, the method provided by the invention has a great potential in industrial application.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention discloses a treatment method for significantly improving the deformability and mechanical properties of aluminum alloys, especially capable of significantly improving the rolling deformability and tensile strength of ultra-high-strength aluminum alloys, and belongs to the field of metal material processing, especially the field of aluminum alloy processing. [0003] Background technique [0004] The industrial production of aluminum alloy plates generally adopts the process of DC casting-hot rolling-cold rolling, combined with intermediate annealing or furnace heating treatment to ensure the smooth progress of hot rolling and cold rolling, without cracking and cracking of the rolled plate during the rolling process. Edge cracking and other phenomena, and hot and cold rolling are important steps to improve the structure and properties of deformed aluminum alloys. For example, Chinese patents CN 101614317, CN 101967615, CN 102828...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22F1/04
Inventor 侯陇刚刘明荔史金涛崔华张济山庄林忠
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap