Method and apparatus for nitrogen enrichment and removal by utilizing combined membrane biological reaction system

A biological reaction, combined membrane technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems such as poor nitrification effect, control membrane pollution, reduce reaction The effect of the number of rinses

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-20
北京北控工业环境科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the process of domestic sewage treatment, the actual operating nitrification/denitrification process and its variant processes (such as oxidation ditch process, SBR process, BAF process, etc.), often add organic carbon sources (such as methano...

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  • Method and apparatus for nitrogen enrichment and removal by utilizing combined membrane biological reaction system
  • Method and apparatus for nitrogen enrichment and removal by utilizing combined membrane biological reaction system
  • Method and apparatus for nitrogen enrichment and removal by utilizing combined membrane biological reaction system

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] Attached below figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6 and examples are described in detail to further understand the present invention.

[0043] A membrane module C 8 of the present invention ( image 3 , Figure 4 ), is made up of cation exchange membrane 28, ultrafiltration membrane or microfiltration membrane 27 and support plate 26 with diversion groove 30 and hole 31; cation exchange membrane 28 and ultrafiltration membrane or microfiltration membrane 27 are fixed on the support Both sides of the plate 26.

[0044] In order to achieve better experimental results, the cation exchange membrane 28 used in the present invention is a cation exchange membrane of the type CMS provided by Astom, Japan, and the ultrafiltration membrane 27 is a 0.1 μm pore size, membrane-pass membrane provided by Nanjing Ruijiete. The volume is 18.75-20.83 L / m 2 .h ultrafiltration membrane.

[0045] A membrane module A 22 of the present invention ( Figure 5 , Figure 6 ), is made up of anion exc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for nitrogen enrichment and removal by utilizing a combined membrane biological reaction system, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. The sewage treatment method is carried out according to the following process: enriching NH4<+> and separating organic matters in waste water by using a membrane module C; carrying out an aerobic nitration reaction; carrying out aerobic sludge settlement; enriching NO3<-> in the waste water by using a membrane module A; carrying out anoxic denitrification by combining the previously separated organic matters; and discharging water. In order to complete the above process, a special enforcement apparatus is provided. The method and apparatus have good organic matter and nitrogen removal function, so as to provide a treatment method for waste water with insufficient carbon source and high density of organic matters and high ammonia nitrogen; meanwhile, the method and apparatus can effectively reduce membrane pollution of the membrane module, and reduce backwashing of membrane and operation cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a nitrogen enrichment and removal method and device using a combined membrane biological reaction system. Background technique [0002] C / N is an important factor affecting the nitrification and denitrification process. Theoretically, the stoichiometric C / N required in the denitrification process is 2.86 (COD / NO3--N), but it is reported that the actual C / N required in the nitrification / denitrification system is much greater than 2.86, often at 7 Even over 11. On the other hand, although nitrifying bacteria utilize inorganic carbon sources as electron donors, nitrification is more stable at lower C / N due to the competition between nitrifying bacteria and heterotrophic microorganisms. Therefore, how to control the C / N value of the nitrification process and denitrification process in a suitable range, and optimize the function of the nitrification bacteria and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
Inventor 张岩刘焕光张中朱敏陈敬甘志明孙凤侠史扬谢杭冀
Owner 北京北控工业环境科技有限公司
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