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Central aortic pressure detection system and method based on oscillating sphygmomanometer signals

A technology of central arterial pressure and central arterial pressure, applied in the field of biomedical information processing, can solve problems such as the inability to use sphygmomanometers and estimate central arterial pressure, and achieve improved accuracy and reliability, easy acceptance, and low technical quality requirements Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-01
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this technology can improve the stability and reliability of peripheral arterial blood pressure measurement by improving the filtering process and introducing heart rate information, it cannot use the oscillometric information measured by the sphygmomanometer in the peripheral blood vessels to estimate the central arterial pressure.

Method used

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  • Central aortic pressure detection system and method based on oscillating sphygmomanometer signals
  • Central aortic pressure detection system and method based on oscillating sphygmomanometer signals
  • Central aortic pressure detection system and method based on oscillating sphygmomanometer signals

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Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, the central arterial pressure detection system based on the oscillating sphygmomanometer signal in this embodiment includes: a signal acquisition module, a pressure wave decomposition module, a phase migration module and a reconstruction calculation module, wherein:

[0025] The signal acquisition module is connected with an oscillating sphygmomanometer placed on the left upper arm of the subject and collects the brachial blood pressure measured by the sphygmomanometer, the cuff oscillation wave and the propagation time of the pressure wave from the central artery to the leading edge of the sphygmomanometer cuff. Digital signal;

[0026] The pressure wave decomposition module is connected with the signal acquisition module and amplifies the cuff oscillating wave signal to obtain the approximate value of the brachial artery blood pressure wave, and decomposes the brachial artery blood pressure wave into two blood pressure wave components, front...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a central aortic pressure detection system and method based on oscillating sphygmomanometer signals. The system comprises a signal acquiring module, a pressure wave decomposition module, a phase shift module and a reconfigurable computing module. The method includes amplifying oscillating wave signals detected through a left upper arm blood pressure meter on the condition of high cuff operating pressure to acquire an approximation of brachial artery blood pressure waves, dividing the brachial artery blood pressure waves into two blood pressure wave components of front transfer and rear transfer, then performing phase shift on the blood pressure wave components of the front pass and the rear pass of the brachial artery to acquire blood pressure wave components of the front transfer and the rear transfer of the central artery of the subclavian artery, then reconstructing the central aortic pressure wave by combining the blood pressure wave components of the front transfer and the rear transfer of the central artery, performing wave analysis, and computing systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and pulse pressure of the central artery. The method and device has the advantages that the central artery pressure is estimate and detected rapidly and noninvasively, individual factors of a patient can be considered more completely in the signal processing process, and accordingly a more accurate detecting result can be acquired.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a system and method in the technical field of biomedical information processing, in particular to a system and method for non-invasively estimating central arterial pressure by processing signals of an oscillating sphygmomanometer. Background technique [0002] Central arterial pressure is the gold standard for diagnosing whether a patient has hypertension and its severity, as well as monitoring the effect of drug treatment. It is also a strong predictor of cardiovascular structural damage, lesions, and clinical prognosis, and has important clinical significance. [0003] However, central arterial pressure cannot be measured directly by noninvasive methods. At present, there are mainly direct measurement method and indirect measurement method in clinical measurement of central arterial pressure. The direct measurement method uses the left heart catheter to directly measure the blood pressure of the ascending aorta. Thi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0225
Inventor 梁夫友李逸李力军
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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