Security element
A technology of security element and optical security device, applied in the field of security element
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[0075] refer to figure 1 , FIG. 2(A) and FIG. 2(B), a polarized security element 10 is shown. The security element 10 comprises a transparent or translucent substrate 20 to which is applied a first layer 30 of dielectric material having a refractive index nb. Embossed into the first layer 30 is a relief structure with grooves forming mutually parallel peaks 32 and valleys 33 . These peaks 32 have a width w which is smaller than a predetermined wavelength range. For operation of the security element in the visible region, the predetermined wavelength range will lie in the approximate range of 0.4 to 0.7 microns.
[0076] In FIG. 2(A), a series of grooves 31 of width w have been embossed into a suitable dielectric material 30, such as a radiation curable ink applied to the substrate 20, to form a Relief structure25. These grooves 31 may be embossed and cured substantially simultaneously. The high aspect ratio relief structure 25 of FIG. 2(A) has a groove depth order of 5 to...
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