Multi-piece magnetorheological fluid electromagnetic clutch

A technology of electromagnetic clutches and magnetorheological fluids, applied in clutches, non-mechanical drive clutches, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of complex manufacturing and processing, large torque, low transmission torque, etc., and achieve convenient installation and adjustment, high carrying capacity Large, good support rigidity effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-26
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent CN1648483A discloses a soft start device using magneto-rheological fluid, which improves the cooling condition of the magnetorheological fluid in the disc-type magneto-rheological transmission device, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the equipment, but the transmission torque is relatively low low, large size
Chinese patent CN1295453C discloses a magneto-rheological fluid stepless transmission. The device adopts a V-shaped working gap. The device has a simple structure and can realize stepless speed change. The size of the axial structure is large, accompanied by axial load during operation, and the supporting structure is relatively complicated
Chinese patent CN2575371Y discloses a double-cone disc type magneto-rheological transmission device, which transmits a larger load than the single-cone disc type, and the axial load can be offset, but its structure size is large and the manufacturing process is complicated, but the transmission capacity The torque is not as large as the multi-plate type

Method used

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  • Multi-piece magnetorheological fluid electromagnetic clutch

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A multi-plate magneto-rheological fluid electromagnetic clutch of the present invention includes an input shaft assembly, an output shaft assembly and a fixed frame; the input shaft assembly includes an input shaft 1, an active friction plate 4, a spacer ring 13 and a circlip 17; the output The shaft assembly includes output shaft 15, driven friction plate 5, input end housing 3, output end housing 16, excitation coil 6, rotor slip ring 9 and positioning pin 12; fixed frame includes input end frame 18, output end machine Frame 11, input end cover 19, output end cover 14, stator slip ring 8 and terminal post 7; the middle part of input shaft 1 is dynamically connected with N active friction plates 4 through splines, N≥2, between active friction plates 4 Separated by the spacer ring 13, the outermost active friction plate 4 is axially positioned on the input shaft 1 with the shoulder near the input end, and is positioned away from the input end by the elastic retaining rin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-piece magnetorheological fluid electromagnetic clutch which is in a multi-piece structure. A plurality of gaps between drive and driven friction plates are filled with magnetorheological fluid serving as medium, a plurality of magnetorheological fluid operating ring surfaces are formed, magnetic field intensity of the gaps is high, distribution of the gaps is reasonable, high torque can be transmitted, high transmission power can be controlled with low excitation current, automatic control is easy to implement, and engaging and disengaging can be stabilized. Input and output shafts, both provided with end bearings, and a housing form a whole installed inside a frame. The multi-piece magnetorheological fluid electromagnetic clutch is compact in structure, high in rigidity, convenient to mount and maintain, simple in structure, high in reliability, stable in transmission, and applicable to various small- and medium-sized automatic devices and servo drivers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic clutches, in particular to a multi-plate magnetorheological fluid electromagnetic clutch. Background technique [0002] A clutch is a device that uses "off" and "on" to transmit mechanical motion and power. Due to the rapid development of modern science and technology and industry, higher and higher requirements are put forward for clutch transmission, mainly high load capacity, high efficiency, high reliability, small size, light weight, quick separation and engagement, smooth and no impact , It is required to realize long-distance automatic operation and control in various automation equipment. [0003] For a long time, friction clutches have been the most widely used and have the longest history of a type of clutch, but they are prone to heat and wear. In order to improve the quality and reliability of the clutch transmission and reduce the weight of the clutch transmission, people ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16D29/00
Inventor 范元勋张腾飞费晓伟赵晖濮建荣李瑞
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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