Integrated photonic quantum walking device based on photonic crystal self-collimation effect
A technology of photonic crystal and light quantum, which is applied in the field of integrated light quantum walking devices, can solve the problems of unfavorable integration, and achieve the effects of avoiding short coupling distance, high coupling efficiency and flexible layout
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[0024] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] figure 1 The self-collimation walking device based on the beam splitter array proposed by the present invention and applicable to light quantum walking is shown. Based on the energy band structure and equifrequency lines of tetragonal lattice air holes or dielectric pillar photonic crystals, the first (or second) energy band is taken, since the light is self-collimated and transmitted along the Γ-M (or Γ-X) direction, then Build a beam splitter along the Γ-X (or Γ-M) direction, arrange the beam splitter along the Γ-M (or Γ-X) direction, so that every time the light passes through a fixed transmission distance, that is, every step, along the Γ A beam splitter node in the -X (or Γ-M) direction is added to provide a ...
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