Orchard Fertilizer

Abstract

The invention discloses an orchard tumbril which comprises a fertilizer applicator, a chassis with a hydraulic pressure station, an engine and a water tank, and a fertilization tank, a vacuum system, an operating system and a spiral arm system which are arranged on the chassis, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged above the fertilization tank; a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fertilization tank; the vacuum system is communicated with the fertilization tank and is controlled by the operating system to start so as to drive suction or discharge of the fertilization tank; the spiral arm system is arranged at the front end of the chassis and is controlled to rotate and retract by the operating system; the fertilizer applicator is arranged at the front end of the spiral arm system through a pair of mounting lugs. The orchard tumbril is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in practicality and low in manufacturing cost, after the drilling and fertilizing actions are finished, a drill stem is retracted, the peripheral soil can automatically cover the fertilizer liquid, the environment is not polluted, the damage to vegetation is small, an odor overflow amount is small, the integration degree is high, and the orchard tumbril is particularly suitable for performing deep point fertilization around the roots of large trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizing machines, in particular to an orchard fertilizing vehicle automatically controlled by a computer. Background technique [0002] Fertilization of fruit trees is a relatively key horticultural operation process. At present, almost all of them are done manually in my country, with high labor intensity and low efficiency. With the continuous increase of labor costs and the shortage of young and middle-aged labor, the demand for mechanization and automation of fruit tree fertilization is becoming stronger and stronger. . Existing orchard fertilizers mainly include ditching fertilizer applicators and perforated fertilizers, among which perforated fertilizers are the main tools for fertilizing the deep layers around the roots of seedlings, and the functions of perforated fertilizers on the market are relatively Single, in the specific operation process, it is necessary to manually operate the dril...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Fertilization of fruit trees is a relatively key horticultural operation process. At present, almost all of them are done manually in my country, with high labor intensity and low efficiency. With the continuous increase of labor costs and the shortage of young and middle-aged labor, the demand for mechanization and automation of fruit tree fertilization is becoming stronger and stronger.

Existing orchard fertilizers mainly include ditching fertilizer applicators and perforated fertilizers, among which perforated fertilizers are the main tools for fertilizing the deep layers around the roots of seedlings, and the functions of perforated fertilizers on the market are relatively Single, in the specific operation process, it is necessary to manually operate the drill bit of the perforating and fertilizing machine to drill deep holes in the soil around the roots of the seedlings, then take out the perforating and fertilizing machine, and use the fertilization tank to manually water and fertilize the holes. The process is cumbersome , labor-intensive, time-consuming

In addition, the currently used fertilization tanks are basically fed manually, with poor maneuverability, boring labor content, high intensity, time-consuming and laborious, and in the process of use, it is inevitable that there will be dirty and smelly tanks that need to be filled. The feces and manure liquid, not only the working environment of people is not well protected, but also prone to diseases

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