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Energy pile - soil load, temperature transfer mechanism model test device and test method

A technology of mechanism model and test device, applied in the field of model test, can solve the problems of high cost and small generalizability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-27
HUNAN CITY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method can truly measure the law of energy transfer between the pile and soil under the influence of temperature, and the value of the bearing capacity of the pile foundation under the influence of temperature; They are all point-type and buried-type, and the field test is expensive; due to the difference in geological conditions, the results obtained from the field test have little generalizability

Method used

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  • Energy pile - soil load, temperature transfer mechanism model test device and test method
  • Energy pile - soil load, temperature transfer mechanism model test device and test method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] Example 1: (The transparent solid material is a perfluorocyclic polymer)

[0070] by figure 1 , figure 2 It can be seen that an energy pile-soil load and temperature transfer mechanism model test device includes a transparent model groove 1, which is equipped with transparent energy embedded in the transparent soil that simulates the pile surrounding soil 2 and the pile end soil 3. Pile 9, the transparent energy pile 9 is hollow, the bottom of the pile is closed, the transparent energy pile 9 is arranged with a heat transfer tube 10, and the heat transfer tube 10 is connected with the cooling and heating cycle mechanism; the transparent energy pile 9 is embedded with a measurement The optical fiber grating 14 of the transparent energy pile 9 pile body axial force deformation and temperature change, the pile bottom is embedded with an earth pressure box 15 for measuring the bottom stress of the transparent energy pile 9, and the transparent model groove 1 is equipped with ...

Embodiment 2

[0098] Example 2: (The transparent solid material is a perfluorocyclic polymer)

[0099] In process ⑵, select perfluorocyclic polymer particles with 0.25mm≤particle size<0.5mm as 10%, 0.5mm≤particle size<1.0mm as 30%, 1.0mm≤particle size<1.5mm as 30% ﹪, 1.5㎜≤particle size≤2.0㎜ is 30%, and the total is 100% by weight. Mix it evenly; the pore liquid is sodium chloride solution with a concentration of 5%;

[0100] When mixing, first install the prepared pore liquid in the transparent mold tank 1, and pour the perfluorocyclic polymer particles into the transparent mold tank 1 slowly, uniformly and dispersedly. During the pouring process, the bubbles are continuously stirred and discharged. And keep the perfluorocyclic polymer particles always below the pore liquid level;

[0101] The physical properties of the transparent soil prepared in this example are: density 1.65g / ㎝ 3 , Heavy 17kN / m 3 , The density is 40%; the mechanical properties are: the internal friction angle is 31°, the elas...

Embodiment 3

[0103] Example 3: (The transparent solid material is a perfluorocyclic polymer)

[0104] In process ⑵, choose perfluorocyclic polymer particles with 0.25mm≤particle size<0.5mm as 10%, 0.5mm≤particle size<1.0mm as 40%, 1.0mm≤particle size<1.5mm as 35 ﹪, 1.5㎜≤particle size≤2.0㎜ is 15﹪, and the total is 100﹪ by weight, and mix it evenly; the pore liquid is an alcohol solution with a concentration of 15﹪;

[0105] When mixing, the density of the control sample is 40%.

[0106] The physical properties of the transparent soil prepared in this example are: density 1.83g / ㎝ 3 , Heavy 17.5kN / m 3 , The density is 40%; the mechanical properties are: the internal friction angle is 31°, the elastic modulus is 15MPa, and the Poisson's ratio is 0.32.

[0107] The same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a visual energy pile-soil load and temperature transmission mechanism model test device and test method. The device is characterized by comprising a transparent model groove, a transparent energy pile which is embedded in transparent soil of simulation pile peripheral soil and pile end soil is arranged in the groove, the transparent energy pile is hollow, the pile bottom is closed, a heat transfer pipe is arranged in the pile, the heat transfer pipe is in linkage with a cold and hot circulating mechanism, a fiber bragg grating which is used for measuring the axial force deformation and temperature changes of a pile body of the transparent energy pile is embedded on the side of the transparent energy pile, a soil pressure box used for measuring the pile bottom stress of the transparent energy pile is embedded in the pile bottom, a laser source arranged on a movable mechanism is arranged on one side outside the transparent model groove, digital cameras for observing the space of the transparent model groove are arranged on the front visual face and the lookdown face outside the transparent model groove, and the digital cameras are in linkage with a processing device through data lines. The test device is easy and convenient to operate and strong in repeatability. The similarity of the soil properties of the prepared transparent soil and the natural soil is good, and the test method can be used for exploring the energy pile-soil heat transmission mechanism and a load transmission mechanism.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a model test of a building pile foundation and a ground source heat pump, in particular to an energy pile-soil load and temperature transfer mechanism model test device and test method, in particular to a visual energy pile-soil load, Temperature transfer mechanism model test device and test method. Background technique [0002] Ground source heat pump technology utilizes the relatively stable temperature characteristics of underground soil, surface water, and groundwater. By consuming a small amount of electric energy, it transfers the heat from the low-level heat source to the place that needs heating or heating in winter, and the indoor in summer. The waste heat is transferred to the low-level heat source to achieve the purpose of cooling or cooling. Directly burying the heat exchange tube in the concrete pile foundation of the building is called the energy pile. It can effectively solve the problems of the construction steps of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M99/00E02D33/00
Inventor 孔纲强
Owner HUNAN CITY UNIV