Bispecific antibody against epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) and T-cell antigen
A bispecific antibody, functional domain technology, applied in the direction of antibodies, cells modified by introducing foreign genetic material, bacteria, etc., can solve the problem of undiscovered EpCAM antibody to liver cancer
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Example 1. Antigen immunization and hybridoma screening
[0053] 1.1 Antigen immunization
[0054] (1) Recombinant protein immunization
[0055] EpCAM extracellular region recombinant protein (purchased from Shanghai Ruijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product number: RO720) was fully emulsified and mixed with an equal volume of complete Freund's adjuvant (purchased from Sigma, product number: 5881) to obtain a total volume of 200 μL, which contained EpCAM antigen 100μg, subcutaneous injection to immunize six-week-old BALB / c mice. After 4 weeks, the recombinant EpCAM antigen was emulsified and mixed with an equal volume of incomplete Freund's adjuvant (purchased from Sigma, product number: 5506) to obtain a total volume of 200 μL, which contained 50 μg of EpCAM antigen, and intraperitoneally injected to immunize mice. At intervals of 2 weeks, intraperitoneal booster immunization was repeated once. Three weeks after the completion of the last booster immunization, the mic...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2. Preparation of anti-EpCAM bispecific antibody
[0060] 2.1 Genetic engineering preparation of anti-EpCAM single-chain antibody
[0061] Use Trizol (Invitrogene Company, product number: 15596-026) to extract the total RNA of the hybridoma cell line 1H8 in the above-mentioned Example 1, and then use a reverse transcription RT-PCR kit (Promega Company, product number: A3800) to operate according to the instructions of the kit The step is to perform reverse transcription on the total RNA extracted above to obtain a complementary DNA sequence.
[0062] Use the 5'-Full Race kit (Takara, product number: D315) to amplify the antibody heavy chain or light chain variable region and its upstream and downstream sequences using the complementary DNA sequence obtained above as a template according to the steps specified in the kit. A DNA sequence of which:
[0063] The upstream primers are provided by the kit,
[0064] The downstream outer primer is: CCAGAGTTCCAGGTCACTG...
Embodiment 3
[0128] Example 3 Detection of Binding Ability of Bispecific Antibody
[0129] 3.11H8 / CD3 bispecific antibody FACS analysis
[0130] A.Material:
[0131] 1) cells:
[0132]
[0133]
[0134] b. steps
[0135] Carry out similar operations as follows for each cell line in the above table:
[0136] Inoculate each cell in the logarithmic growth phase as listed in Table 1 into a 6cm plate, and inoculate at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultured in an incubator, the cells were used for flow cytometry when 90% of the plate was covered.
[0137] 1) Use 10mM EDTA to digest the cells, and centrifuge at 5000rpm×5min to collect the cells in each well of the plate into several 2mL Eppendorf tubes. The cells were washed twice with 1× phosphate buffered saline (PBS) containing 1% NCS (Neonatal Calf Serum), and the supernatant was discarded after centrifugation.
[0138] 2) Add the bispecific antibody 1H8 / CD3 of the present invention in 100 μL 1×PBS with a final concentration of 10 μg / mL in a tube...
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