Application of miR-27a and diagnostic kit thereof
A mir-27a, 1.mir-27a technology, applied in the fields of biotechnology and medicine, can solve the problems of MET and EGFR expression reduction, and achieve great application value and great practical significance
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1 Differential expression of miR-27a in colon cancer tissue samples
[0040] 1. Collection of human colon tissue specimens
[0041] From November 2012 to December 2013, a total of 41 colon cancer specimens and their adjacent normal colon tissue specimens were collected from Xinxiang Central Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College. A part was stored in liquid nitrogen, -80 ℃ refrigerator, and RNA and protein were extracted for real-time quantitative PCR and western blotting. The other part was fixed with 10% formalin and then embedded in paraffin. The clinical and pathological information of the patients is shown in Table 1. All patients informed in writing that specimen collection was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Xinxiang Medical College.
[0042] Table 1 Association between miR-27a and clinicopathological data
[0043]
[0044] N: represents the number of patients; n: represents the number of patients in each ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Example 2miR-27a inhibits distant metastasis of colon cancer and migration of colon cancer cells
[0071] 1. Cell culture
[0072] Human colon cancer cell lines HCT116, Caco2 and SW480 were cultured in complete MEM medium. Human normal colon epithelial cell line NCM460 was purchased from Shanghai Bioleaf (Shanghai, China) and cultured with RPMI-1640. The mouse colon adenocarcinoma cell line MC38 (from C57BL6 / J mice) was cultured in MEM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA). All media contained 10% fetal bovine serum and antibiotics (10000 U / ml penicillin, 10 ug / ml streptomycin). The cell incubator environment is 37°C, humidified, 5% CO 2 .
[0073] 2. Scratch test
[0074] HCT116 cells were cultured in a 100mm petri dish, and HCT116 cells were transiently transfected with miR-27a and negative control miRNA. A 10 μl pipette tip was used to make a scratch on the bottom of the petri dish, and the culture was continued, and observed at 24 and 48 h, respectively.
[0075] see f...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3 miR-27a targets smad2 and SGPP1
[0077] 1. Cell culture
[0078] Human colon cancer cell lines HCT116, Caco2 and SW480 were cultured in complete MEM medium. Human normal colon epithelial cell line NCM460 was purchased from Shanghai Bioleaf (Shanghai, China) and cultured with RPMI-1640. The mouse colon adenocarcinoma cell line MC38 (from C57BL6 / J mice) was cultured in MEM (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA). All media contained 10% fetal bovine serum and antibiotics (10000 U / ml penicillin, 10 μg / ml streptomycin). The cell incubator environment is 37°C, humidified, 5% CO 2 .
[0079] 2. Immunohistochemical staining
[0080] (1) Making slices. A tissue wax block was taken, a piece was cut and placed on a glass slide, and then placed in a 60°C oven for 60 min.
[0081] (2) Dewaxing. The slices were taken out from the oven and placed in xylene I and II for 15 min each, 100% ethanol I and II for 10 min each, 95% ethanol I and II for 10 min each, 80% ethanol for 10 m...
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