Human body beta-amyloid protein detection kit and application thereof
An amyloid and amyloid technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problem that the exact mechanism of AD pathogenesis is not completely clear, and achieve the effects of being easy to master and popularize, not requiring high laboratory conditions and equipment, and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1 Construction and screening of single-chain antibodies by phage display technology
[0046] 1 Experimental materials
[0047] 1.1 Cells and cell lines
[0048] E. coli TG1, used for the transformation of pCANTAB-5E; E. coli HB2151, for scFv expression.
[0049] 1.2 Plasmid vector
[0050] pCANTAB-5E: purchased from Pharmacia (acquired by GE), vector map see figure 1 .
[0051] 1.3 Reagents
[0052] Trizol total RNA extraction kit, M-MLV reverse transcriptase, and RNase inhibitors were purchased from Invitrogen. Tag DNA polymerase, T4 DNA ligase and endonuclease were purchased from NEB Company. DNA gel recovery kit was purchased from Tiangen Company. M13KO7 helper phage was purchased from Pharmacia (acquired by GE).
[0053] 1.4 Primer sequences for gene amplification (see Table 1)
[0054] Table 1 List of primer sequences for gene amplification
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[0057] 2 Experimental methods
[0058] 2.1 Animal immunity
[0059]After...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Example 2 Assembly of Human Beta Amyloid Precursor Protein Kit
[0096] After ELISA screens out a suitable single-chain antibody, it is assembled into a human β-amyloid precursor protein kit. The kit includes antibody-coated strips, standards, concentrated biotinylated antibodies (single-chain antibody-labeled biotin), concentrated enzyme conjugates, reagent diluents, concentrated washing solutions, chromogenic reagents, and stop solutions. The specific composition is shown in Table 1.
[0097] Table 1 The composition of the human β-amyloid precursor protein kit of the present invention
[0098]
[0099] The preparation of the antibody-coated strips comprises the following steps: Dilute the mouse anti-human β-amyloid precursor protein single-chain antibody prepared by the present invention to 1 μg / ml with a phosphate buffer solution with a pH value of 7.2, and add it on the coated plate , seal the plate with sealing paper, place the coated plate on the plate wash...
Embodiment 3
[0148] Embodiment 3 Stability and sensitivity test of kit of the present invention
[0149] The stability and sensitivity of the human β-amyloid precursor protein kit of the present invention and the human β-amyloid precursor protein kit (invitrogen, product number KHB3442) currently on the market were compared.
[0150] 1 Experimental method
[0151] (1) Dilute the mouse anti-human β-amyloid precursor protein antibody to 1 μg / ml with phosphate buffer, add 50 μl per well on the coated plate, and place it at 4°C overnight;
[0152] (2) Block the coated plate with 200 μl of phosphate buffer blocking solution containing bovine serum albumin 2% (W / V) and sucrose 3% (W / V);
[0153] (3) Add the standard and biotinylated anti-human AβTotal antibody at the same time, 50 μl per well, and repeat each concentration gradient three times; the AβTotal in the standard will combine with the biotinylated anti-human AβTotal antibody and The monoclonal antibody coated on the microtiter plate...
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