This disclosure pertains to the field of
biomedicine, specifically relating to double-stranded oligonucleotides targeting the APP
gene and their applications. Specifically, it provides double-stranded
oligonucleotide agents or their salts, conjugates, or compositions for inhibiting
amyloid precursor
protein (APP) expression, wherein the double-stranded
oligonucleotide agent comprises a
sense strand and an antisense strand forming a double-stranded region; wherein the antisense strand sequence comprises at least 15 consecutive nucleotides of any of the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO:1-154 with a difference of no more than 3 nucleotides, and / or the
sense strand sequence comprises at least 15 consecutive nucleotides of any of the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO:155-308 with a difference of no more than 3 nucleotides. The double-stranded
oligonucleotide agent or its salt for inhibiting APP expression disclosed in this application can significantly inhibit APP expression and can be used for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by the APP
gene and / or associated with
protein amyloidosis.