Collapsible loess foundation treatment method

A technology for collapsible loess and a treatment method, which is applied in the field of civil engineering and can solve the problems of affecting soil water immersion and consolidation effect, accurate observation of collapsible settlement, difficulty in subsequent construction, and evaporation time after passing water.

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-05
北京波森特岩土工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This pre-soaking method has a certain effect on eliminating the collapsibility of loess, but there are some difficulties in its construction that are difficult to overcome. First, the soil in the soaking hole is easy to collapse and form silt when it encounters water, which hinders the process of soil immersion. , affecting the water-soaking and consolidation effect of the soil; s

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  • Collapsible loess foundation treatment method
  • Collapsible loess foundation treatment method

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0048] As an embodiment of the present invention, the process diagram of the first method for treating collapsible loess foundation includes the following steps. First, as figure 1 As shown in a, the dynamic ramming method is used to ram the surface soil of the foundation with rammer 1, and then, as figure 1 As shown in b, the hole is formed to a certain depth to form the perfusion hole 2, and then, as figure 1 As shown in c, fill the filler 3 at the bottom end of the pouring hole 2 through the pouring hole 2, and tamping with a slender hammer 4, and then, as figure 1 As shown in d, pour water 5 into the pouring hole 2 and fill it with sand and gravel 6 until a certain distance from the surface of the foundation. Finally, as figure 1 As shown in e, the soil of the foundation gradually produces self-weight collapsibility after being immersed in water, until the collapse and deformation are stable.

[0049] As another embodiment of the present invention, the process diagram of the sec...

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a collapsible loess foundation treatment method. A shallow-layer soil body and a deep-layer soil body of the foundation are reinforced, collapsing is eliminated, and then collapsing of the soil bodies is eliminated by adopting a water soaking method. The collapsible loess foundation treatment method includes the steps: 1), using a dynamic compaction method to ram a surface-layer soil body of the foundation; 2), uniformly forming pouring holes; 3), filling a bottom-end soil body for ramming; 4), pouring water and filling aggregate; 5), observing settlement until collapsing deformation is stable. In addition to the above objects, in order to further improve load-bearing capacity of a foundation soil body. The invention further provides another collapsible loess foundation treatment method. The treatment method includes the steps: 1), using a dynamic compaction method to ram a surface-layer soil body of the foundation; 2), uniformly forming pouring holes; 3), filling a bottom-end soil body for ramming; 4), pouring water and filling aggregate; 5), observing settlement until collapsing deformation is stable; 6), rearranging pile position points, and vibrating or hammering to form holes at certain depth; 7), filling fillers and ramming; 8), repeating filling and ramming operation until compaction pile bodies are formed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to foundation treatment of collapsible loess. Background technique [0002] my country's loess covers a wide area, especially in the northwest region, most of which are collapsible loess foundations. At present, in the treatment of collapsible loess foundation, the commonly used treatment methods include pile foundation penetrating through the collapsible soil layer, cushion replacement method, and lime-soil compaction pile method. However, these methods have certain limitations. For example, the economic efficiency of the pile foundation is poor, the cost is higher when the collapsible soil layer is thicker, and the construction is more difficult. The cushion replacement method is only suitable for areas where groundwater does not occur For buildings with elevated elevations and small loads, the compaction effect of the lime-soil compaction pile method is poor due to the low moist...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D3/046E02D3/08
Inventor 王继忠
Owner 北京波森特岩土工程有限公司
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